Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2008 Mar;51(3):273-277.

Pneumolabyrinth Resulting from Trauma: Report of Two Cases

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. cauent@hanafos.com

Abstract

Pneumolabyrinth is an uncommon condition in which air bubbles in the labyrinth are described, although its underlying pathophysiology is still not widely understood. It may be associated with barotrauma, stapedial surgery, cochlear implantation, head trauma, and temporal bone fracture. When it occurs, it is ususally identified on high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal bone and an early surgical intervention leads to a more rapid resolution of vestibular symptoms and preservation of existing auditory function. Recently, the authors have experienced two cases of pneumolabyrinth resulting from trauma. Hence, we report two cases with a review of literature.

Keyword

Pneumolabyrinth; Perilymphatic fistula

MeSH Terms

Barotrauma
Cochlear Implantation
Cochlear Implants
Craniocerebral Trauma
Ear, Inner
Temporal Bone
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