Korean J Obstet Gynecol.  2012 Jan;55(1):59-63. 10.5468/KJOG.2012.55.1.59.

A case of retroperitoneal ectopic pregnancy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. baejaema@kuh.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Radiology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Ectopic pregnancy is an implantation of the fertilized ovum on a place except the endometrium. Most of the ectopic pregnancies are located at the fallopian tube. Only the 1.4% of ectopic pregnancies are abdominal pregnancies, of which only 15 cases of retroperitoneal pregnancies are reported all over the world. In this case, a 21-year-old woman presented with back pain and amenorrhrea for 5+2 weeks with no past history. During the laparoscopic operation, there was retroperitoneal hematoma which was located between right paracolic gutter and presacral area and there was no adnexal mass or free pelvic fluid to be found. We stopped the operation and performed computed tomography angiography, in which small peripheral enhanced cystic lesion in pericaval space and large amount of hematoma in perirenal space were revealed. We performed explo-lapratomy, and eliminated the gestational sac which was located between the inferior vena cava and ureter. We report very rare case of retroperitoneal ectopic pregnancy with brief review of literature.

Keyword

Retroperitoneal ectopic pregnancy

MeSH Terms

Angiography
Back Pain
Endometrium
Fallopian Tubes
Female
Gestational Sac
Hematoma
Humans
Hypogonadism
Mitochondrial Diseases
Ophthalmoplegia
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Abdominal
Pregnancy, Ectopic
Ureter
Vena Cava, Inferior
Young Adult
Zygote
Hypogonadism
Mitochondrial Diseases
Ophthalmoplegia
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