Korean J Med Mycol.  2013 Dec;18(4):102-110.

The Clinical and Mycological Study of Tinea Manus and Concomitant Dermatophytosis

Affiliations
  • 1Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Dermatology, Daegu Korea. g9563009@cu.ac.kr
  • 2Catholic Skin Clinic, Daegu Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Tinea manus is a common superficial dermatophyte infection that is usually coexistent with tinea pedis. Trichophytom rubrum is the most commonly isolated agent in tinea manus. Despite this condition, there have been only a few reports on the clinical and mycological features of tinea manus.
OBJECTIVE
This study aims to evaluate the variables related with tinea manus and to determine the correlation with other superficial dermatophyte infection.
METHODS
Clinical and mycological features of 54 cases with tinea manus from the department of dermatology in Daegu Catholic University Hospital and the Catholic Skin Clinic from January 2011 to December 2012 were evaluated retrospectively.
RESULTS
The male to female ratio was 2:1. The age distribution ranged from 14 to 81 years old. The affected site was the palm in 31 cases (57.4%), the dorsum in 13 cases (24.1%), and both palm and sole in 10 cases (18.5%). Tinea manus was accompanied with other superficial dermatophyte infections, such as tinea pedis, tinea unguium, and tinea corporis in 42 cases (77.8%) and not in 12 cases (22.2%). Fungal culture result was positive in 8 cases of tinea manus only group and in 26 cases of tinea manus with other dermatophyte infection group. The most commonly isolated agent was Trichophyton rubrum in both groups.
CONCLUSION
The patients with only tinea manus tend to predilect the dorsum of hand and were relatively more caused by other fungus than Trichophyton ruburum when compared with the patients with other dermatophytosis.

Keyword

Concomitant dermatophyte; Tinea manus

MeSH Terms

Age Distribution
Arthrodermataceae
Daegu
Dermatology
Female
Fungi
Hand
Humans
Male
Methods
Onychomycosis
Retrospective Studies
Skin
Tinea Pedis
Tinea*
Trichophyton
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