Korean J Gastrointest Endosc.  2004 Dec;29(6):534-538.

A Case of Endometriosis Presenting as Constipation

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. gasong@pusan.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Pusan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Pusan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Endometriosis is the abnormal growth of endometrial tissue outside of uterine cavity. The incidence of endometriosis is estimated about 8~15% of the reproductive women. The intestinal invasion is showed at about 3~34%. The intestinal invasion may be involved in rectosigmoid colon, appedix, ileum, and cecum in order of decreasing frequency. Until now, only 7 cases have been reported in Korea. Most cases are diagnosed after surgery. And then the diagnosis need to be confirmed by surgical pathology. Recently, a 42 year-old woman visited due to severe constipation. A flexible sigmoidoscopy revealed submucosal tumor on rectosigmoidal juction 20 cm above the anal verge. The surgical resection was performed and the biopsy showed the endomtriosis involving mucosa, submucosa, muscularis, serosa, subserosa and lymph node.

Keyword

Endometriosis; Submucosal tumor; Constipation

MeSH Terms

Adult
Biopsy
Cecum
Colon
Constipation*
Diagnosis
Endometriosis*
Female
Humans
Ileum
Incidence
Korea
Lymph Nodes
Mucous Membrane
Pathology, Surgical
Serous Membrane
Sigmoidoscopy
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