J Korean Radiol Soc.  2005 Aug;53(2):111-115. 10.3348/jkrs.2005.53.2.111.

Radiological Findings of Pilomatricoma: Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Korea. kimsh@sanggyepaik.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

Pilomatricoma is a rare benign neoplasm arising from the outer sheath of hair follicles. A firm, freely movable, and well-circumscribed subcutaneous nodule is a characteristic clinical feature of pilomatricoma. Diagnosis is usually based on clinical features, and surgical excision is performed without the use of imaging. Radiological evaluation has been used primarily as a means for differentiating pilomatricoma from other tumors or inflammatory conditions and also for examining unusually large or aggressive tumors. As a result it is important to be familiar with radiological characteristics of pilomatricoma. In this report, three cases of pilomatricoma from a pool of 28 pathologically confirmed cases are examined. Characteristic radiological findings of pilomatricoma are well-defined, oval shaped subcutaneous nodules adherent to the overlying skin with various amounts of calcification on plain radiography, CT scan, and ultrasound.

Keyword

Neck, CT; Neoplasms, in infants and children; Calcification

MeSH Terms

Diagnosis
Hair Follicle
Pilomatrixoma*
Radiography
Skin
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Ultrasonography
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