J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.  1997 Aug;21(4):755-761.

Foot Pressure Distribution of Normal Children

• Moon JH
• Lee HS
• Kim MY
• Kim SW
• Jung KI

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the foot pressure distribution of normal children. Static and dynamic pressure, dynamic pressure-time integral, relative impulse, static pressure distribution between forefoot and heel, and the percentage of contact time in each phase of the gait cycle were measured from 68 normal children by the in-sole pressure measurement system. The measurements were perfomed while standing and walking with their comfortable speed using the in-sole pressure measurement system. The sites of the greatest static pressure, dynamic pressure-time integral and relative impulse were obtained from the 2nd and the 3rd metatarsal head areas. And the dynamic pressure was obtained from in the lateral heel area. The forefoot to heel load ratio was about 6 to 4 in the static state. The contact time was greatest during the push-off phase.

Keyword

In-sole pressure measurement system; Static pressure; Dynamic pressure; Pressure-time integral

MeSH Terms

Child*
Foot*
Gait
Head
Heel
Humans
Metatarsal Bones
Walking