J Korean Surg Soc.  2011 Dec;81(6):419-422. 10.4174/jkss.2011.81.6.419.

Adenocarcinoma derived from gastric hamartomatous polyps

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jmoon.bae@samsung.com
  • 2Department of Pathology, Samsung Medica Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Most hamartomatous polyps in the stomach occur in patients with adenomatous polyposis coli and dysplasia. The authors report a case of a 57-year-old man without prior history of polyposis coli who presented with adenocarcinomas derived from hamartomatous polyps in the stomach. The patient underwent a radical subtotal gastrectomy with Billroth I anastomosis. Pathology revealed adenocarcinomas with moderate differentiation without evidence of lymph node metastasis in 60 nodes. We report a case of gastric cancers arising from de novo gastric hamartomatous polyps.

Keyword

Hamartoma; Stomach neoplasms; Gastrectomy

MeSH Terms

Adenocarcinoma
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
Gastrectomy
Gastroenterostomy
Hamartoma
Humans
Lymph Nodes
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Metastasis
Polyps
Stomach
Stomach Neoplasms

Figure

  • Fig. 1 (A) Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed three lesions. On greater curvature side of antrum, 1 cm and 3 cm sized lesions. (B) 6 cm sized pedunculated polypoid masson greater curvature side of antrum.

  • Fig. 2 (A) Upper gastrointestinal series showed 6 cm sized, large polypoid mass and (B) Another two 2.5 cm sized polypoid masses in antrum.

  • Fig. 3 The specimen showed two lesions. On the lower body and lesser curvature, 6 × 5 cm sized pedunculated polypoid lesion (I) and on the antrum and greater curvature, a 5.5 × 2 cm sized irregular shaped elevated mass (II).

  • Fig. 4 (A) There was ramifying proliferation of smooth muscle bundles within lamina propria, suggesting hamartomatous polyp (H&E, ×10). (B) Higher magnification showing adenocarcinoma, proliferation of smooth muscle bundles and foveolar epithelium. (H&E, ×50). (C) Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded RNA in situ hybridization of gastric carcinoma (EBV in situ hybridization, ×400).


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