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Gender difference in speech intelligibility using speech intelligibility tests and acoustic analyses

Kwon HB

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare men with women in terms of speech intelligibility, to investigate the validity of objective acoustic parameters related with speech intelligibility, and...
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Speech Intelligibility in Persian Hearing Impaired Children with Cochlear Implants and Hearing Aids

Rezaei M, Emadi M, Zamani P, Farahani F, Lotfi G

The aim of present study is to evaluate and compare speech intelligibility in hearing impaired children with cochlear implants (CI) and hearing aid (HA) users and children with normal hearing...
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Comparison of Speech Rate and Long-Term Average Speech Spectrum between Korean Clear Speech and Conversational Speech

Yoo J, Oh H, Jeong S, Jin IK

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Clear speech is an effective communication strategy used in difficult listening situations that draws on techniques such as accurate articulation, a slow speech rate, and the inclusion...
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Preoperative Voice Parameters Affect the Postoperative Speech Intelligibility in Patients with Cochlear Implantation

An YS, Kim ST, Chung JW

  • KMID: 2278559
  • Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol.
  • 2012 Apr;5(Suppl 1):S69-S72.
OBJECTIVES: Verbal communication depends on a good function of voice and speech organs. Some of the voice characteristics of deaf people differ considerably from those of speakers with normal hearing....
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Effects of Various Background Noises on Speech Intelligibility of Normal Hearing Subjects

Lee SH, Shim HJ, Yoon SW, Lee KW

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In auditory tests, several kinds of background noises have been used ; multitalker babble noise, speech noise and white noise, etc. The aim of the present study...
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Improvement of Speech Intelligibility in Patients with Sensorineural Hearing Loss Using Noise Reduction Algorithms

Hong SH, Woo HC, Chung WH, Cho YS, Ha BS, Park KH, Kim DW

  • KMID: 2275667
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2001 Jun;44(6):588-594.
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Speech intelligibility is significantly decreased in noisy environments in patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) compared to those without hearing loss. It is caused by increased hearing...
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Effects of Workplace Noise and Hearing Protective Devices on Worker's Speech Intelligibility

Park HO, Sim CS, Kwon JK, Kim KS, Kwon YJ, Kim NJ, Seo MS, Lee JH

  • KMID: 2075060
  • Korean J Occup Environ Med.
  • 2010 Jun;22(2):154-165.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the degree of intelligible speech in workers wearing hearing protective devices and the differences in background noise type. METHODS: A total 82...
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The Dynamic Range for Korean Standard Sentence Material: A Gender Comparison in a Male and a Female Speakers

Park KY, Jin IK

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to identify differences between the dynamic ranges (DRs) of male and female speakers using Korean standard sentence material. Consideration was especially...
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Factors Affecting the Variation of Maximum Speech Intelligibility in Patients With Sensorineural Hearing Loss Other Than Apparent Retrocochlear Lesions

Yahata I, Kawase T, Miyazaki H, Takata Y, Yamauchi D, Nomura K, Katori Y

OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between speech intelligibilities among the similar level of hearing loss and threshold elevation of the auditory brainstem response (ABR). METHODS: The relationship between maximum speech intelligibilities...
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The Band-Importance Function for the Korean Standard Sentence Lists for Adults

Jin IK, Lee J, Lee K, Kim J, Kim D, Sohn J, Lee KJ

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The band-importance function (BIF) refers to a value characterizing the relative importance of different frequencies to speech intelligibility. The purpose of this study was to derive the...
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Interpersonal Competence in College Students with Cochlear Implants: A Preliminary Study

Choi YM, Kim HH, Jeong SW, Kim LS

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: ObjectivesZZAlthough many studies have shown that cochlear implantation promotes restoration of adequate hearing and verbal ability, there is little research showing whether patients with cochlear implants (CI)...
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Nasalance in Cochlear Implantees

Sebastian , Sreedevi N, Lepcha A, Mathew J

OBJECTIVES: Speech intelligibility is severely affected in children with congenital profound hearing loss. Hypernasality is a problem commonly encountered in their speech. Auditory information received from cochlear implants is expected...
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Treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency in a patient with a submucous cleft palate using a speech aid: the more treatment options, the better the treatment results

Park YH, Jo HJ, Hong IS, Leem DH, Baek JA, Ko SO

BACKGROUND: The submucous cleft palate (SMCP) is a type of cleft palate that may result in velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI). Palate muscles completely separate oral and nasal cavities by closing off...
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Constrained-Induced Dysarthria Therapy: Case Report

Roggeman S, Truyers C, Safin I, Huysman E, Dan B

We describe a 33-year-old woman with chronic bulbar dysarthria after ischemic brainstem stroke who underwent a new form of constraint-induced therapy, namely constraint-induced dysarthria therapy, based on three principles: avoidance...
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A Case Report of Lou Gehrig's Disease Presenting with Rhinolalia Aperta in Its Early Stage

Kang HS, Yoon MH, Kim JP, Jeon SY

  • KMID: 2276976
  • Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2008 Dec;51(12):1151-1154.
Lou Gehrig's disease, also called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a chronic progressive motor neuron disease of an unknown etiology, characterized by upper and lower motor neuron degeneration with a resultant...
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Development of Compact Disks in Speech Audiometry and First Stage Verification for the New Speech Materials

Noh H, Chang KH

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To standard test method of Korean speech audiometry, we developed an audio compact disk, the KsoM-07 (Korean Society of Otolaryngolgy, Monosyllabic, 2007) word lists and evaluated them...
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The effect of palatal height on the Korean vowels

Chung BY, Lim YJ, Kim MJ, Nam SE, Lee SP, Kwon HB

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of palatal height on Korean vowels and speech intelligibility in Korean adults and to produce baseline data for future...
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Functional Benefit after Modification of Radial Forearm Free Flap for Soft Palate Reconstruction

Kim JH, Chu HR, Kang JM, Bae WJ, Oh SJ, Rho YS, Ahn HY, Jung CH

OBJECTIVES: To compare the velopharyngeal function, swallowing and speech of the conventional and modified radial forearm free flap (RFFF) for soft palate reconstruction. METHODS: Retrospective clinical study. Twenty-eight patients who underwent...
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Research on Construction of the Korean Speech Corpus in Patient with Velopharyngeal Insufficiency

Lee JE, Kim WE, Kim KH, Sung MW, Kwon TK

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We aimed to develop a Korean version of the velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) speech corpus system. SUBJECTS AND METHOD: After developing a 3-channel simultaneous speech recording device capable of...
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Long Term Speech Perception Outcomes of Cochlear Implantation in Gap Junction Protein Beta 2 Related Hearing Loss

Kim SH, Nepali R, Yoo MH, Lee KS, Chung JW

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The mutation of the gap junction protein beta 2 (GJB2) gene is the predominant cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss. The purpose of this study was...
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