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Risk Factor and Mortality in Patients with Pulmonary Embolism Combined with Infectious Disease

Lee GD, Ju S, Kim JY, Kim TH, Yoo JW, Lee SJ, Cho YJ, Jeong YY, Jeon KN, Lee JD, Kim HC

BACKGROUND: Infectious conditions may increase the risk of venous thromboembolism. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk factor for combined infectious disease and its influence on mortality...
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High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy Can Be Effective for Patients in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure with Hypercapnia: a Retrospective, Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study

Bae S, Han M, Kim C, Lee H, Ahn JJ, Kim JH, Kang BJ

BACKGROUND: Usually, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy is indicated for de novo acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). Although only a few researches have examined the effectiveness of HFNC therapy for...
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Is renal replacement therapy necessary in deceased donor liver transplantation candidates with hepatorenal syndrome?: a 2-year experience at a high-volume center

Park GC, Hwang S, Jung DH, Song GW, Ahn CS, Kim KH, Moon DB, Ha TY, Yoon YI, Cho HD, Kwon JH, Chung YK, Kang SH, Jung IJ, Choi JU, Lee SG

PURPOSE: Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a fatal complication in patients with end-stage liver disease awaiting liver transplantation (LT). HRS often develops in patients with high model for end-stage liver disease...
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Association between Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and Mortality in Patients with Septic Shock

Kim S, Lee JD, Kim BK, Kim YH, Kim JH

BACKGROUND: The impact of myocardial damage on the prognosis of patients with septic shock is not clearly elucidated because complex hemodynamic changes in sepsis obscure the direct relationship. We evaluated...
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Effect of Operator Volume on In-Hospital Outcomes Following Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Based on the 2014 Cohort of Korean Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (K-PCI) Registry

Lee JH, Eom SY, Kim U, Lee CH, Son JW, Jeon DW, Bae JH, Oh SK, Cha KS, Suh Y, Koh YY, Yang TH, Shim DK, Bae JW, Park JS

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The relationship between operator volume and outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has not been fully investigated. We aimed to...
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Incidence of Hypotension after Discontinuation of Norepinephrine or Arginine Vasopressin in Patients with Septic Shock: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Song JU, Lee J, Park HK, Suh GY, Jeon K

BACKGROUND: There has been no consensus regarding the discontinuation order of vasopressors in patients recovering from septic shock treated with concomitant norepinephrine (NE) and arginine vasopressin (AVP). The aim of...
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Is the National Early Warning Score applicable to patients with trauma?

Suh JH, Kim DH, Kang C, Lee SH, Jeong JH, Kim T, Lee SB, Kim SC

OBJECTIVE: The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) is used widely to detect deteriorating patients in a range of clinical situations. This study examined the ability of the NEWS to predict...
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Usefulness of the neutrophil-to-lmphocyte ratio as a prognostic predictor in elderly patients admitted to the intensive care unit through emergency department

Kim SK, Park JH, Oh S, Park SH, Kim HJ, Kim SH, Kim SW, Zhu J, Choi SP, Oh JH

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that an increase in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) increases the risk of in-hospital density in patients aged 65 and...
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Changes in arterial blood gas analysis results according to body mass index in patients with acute dyspnea admitted through emergency department, and usefulness for predicting prognosis

Lee KT, Sung WY, Lee JY, Lee WS, Seo SW

OBJECTIVE: This study examined the change tendency in the arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) results according to the body mass index (BMI) of patients admitted through the emergency department (ED)...
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Validation of quick sequential organ failure assessment score for poor outcome prediction among emergency department patients with suspected infection

Sohn YW, Jang HY, Park S, Lee Y, Cho YS, Park J, Chung H, Kim SI

OBJECTIVE: The quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) score, which includes mentation, systolic blood pressure, and respiratory rate, was developed to identify serious sepsis in out-of-hospital or emergency department (ED)...
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Colonization Prevalence and Risk Factor Analysis of Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in an Intensive Care Unit without Outbreaks

Kim YA, Park YS, Lee SS, Son YJ, Yeon JH, Seo YH, Lee K

BACKGROUND: Acinetobacter baumannii is a well-known etiologic agent of a variety of nosocomial infections; the resistance rate to imipenem is surprisingly high in Korea. The colonization of carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii...
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Assessment of the Initial Risk Factors for Mortality among Patients with Severe Trauma on Admission to the Emergency Department

Park HO, Choi JY, Jang IS, Kim JD, Choi JW, Lee CE

BACKGROUND: For decades, trauma has been recognized globally as a major cause of death. Reducing the mortality of patients with trauma is an extremely pressing issue, particularly for those with...
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Effect of a rapid response system on code rates and in-hospital mortality in medical wards

Lee HY, Lee J, Lee SM, Kim S, Yang E, Lee HJ, Lee H, Ryu HG, Oh SY, Ha EJ, Ko SB, Cho J

BACKGROUND: To determine the effects of implementing a rapid response system (RRS) on code rates and in-hospital mortality in medical wards. METHODS: This retrospective study included adult patients admitted to medical...
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Risk Factors and Preoperative Risk Scoring System for Shunt-Dependent Hydrocephalus Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Kim JH, Kim JH, Kang HI, Kim DR, Moon BG, Kim JS

OBJECTIVE: Shunt-dependent hydrocephalus (SdHCP) is a well-known complication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The risk factors for SdHCP have been widely investigated, but few risk scoring systems have been established...
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Evaluation of Medical Emergency Team Activation in Surgical Wards

Choi MS, Lee DS, Park CM

PURPOSE: A review was performed to determine the frequency of activating medical emergency teams (MET) in surgical wards, so that resource allocation could be optimized. METHODS: A retrospective observational study was...
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Clinical impact of admission hypothermia in very low birth weight infants: results from Korean Neonatal Network

Lee NH, Nam SK, Lee J, Jun YH

BACKGROUND: Preterm infants have difficulty maintaining body temperature after birth. However, clinical guidelines advocate that neonatal body temperature should be maintained at 36.5°C–37.5°C. PURPOSE: We aimed to investigate the incidence of...
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Racial Differences in Hospital Stays among Patients Undergoing Craniotomy for Tumour Resection at a Single Academic Hospital

Sheppard J, Lagman C, Romiyo P, Nguyen T, Azzam D, Alkhalid Y, Duong C, Yang I

BACKGROUND: Racial differences in American patients undergoing brain tumour surgery remain poorly characterized within urban medical centres. Our objective was to assess racial differences in operative brain tumour patients at...
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Clinical Significance of Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin Levels in Defining the Various Etiologies of Acute Kidney Injury in Liver Cirrhosis Patients

Lee JH, Yoon EL, Park SE, Park JY, Choi JM, Jeon TJ, Shin WC, Choi WC

BACKGROUND/AIMS: A diagnosis of hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is based on a differential evaluation of acute kidney injury (AKI), which may aggravate the clinical course. This study assessed the clinical significance...
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Mid-Term Results of Using the Seal Thoracic Stent Graft in Cases of Aortopathy: A Single-Institution Experience

Cho JW, Jang JS, Lee CH, Hwang SH

BACKGROUND: The endovascular approach to aortic disease treatment has been increasingly utilized in the past 2 decades. This study aimed to determine the long-term results of using the Seal thoracic...
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Effect of Institutional Kidney Transplantation Case-Volume on Post-Transplant Graft Failure: a Retrospective Cohort Study

Oh HW, Jang EJ, Kim GH, Yoo S, Lee H, Lim TY, Kim H, Ryu HG

BACKGROUND: The impact of institutional case volume to graft failure rate after adult kidney transplantation is relatively unclear compared to other solid organ transplantations. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of 13,872...
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