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Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis due to Ochrobactrum anthropi: A Case Report

Wi YM, Sohn KM, Rhee JY, Oh WS, Peck KR, Lee NY, Song JH

We report a case of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis from Ochrobactrum anthropi. O. anthropi is recognized as an emerging pathogen in immunocompromised patients. In contrast to most previously described cases, the...
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Serum and Pleural Fluid Procalcitonin in Predicting Bacterial Infection in Patients with Parapneumonic Effusion

Ko YC, Wu WP, Hsu CS, Dai MP, Ou CC, Kao CH

This study evaluated the value of procalcitonin (PCT) levels in pleural effusion to differentiate the etiology of parapneumonic effusion (PPE). Forty-one consecutive PPE patients were enrolled and were divided into...
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Risk Factors for Serious Bacterial Infection in Febrile Young Infants in a Community Referral Hospital

Shin SH, Choi CW, Lee JA, Kim EK, Choi EH, Kim HS, Kim BI, Choi JH

Differentiation of serious bacterial infection (SBI) from self-limiting viral illness in febrile infants younger than three months is a significant challenge for clinicians. We aimed to assess the risk factors...
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Serum Procalcitonin as a Useful Serologic Marker for Differential Diagnosis between Acute Gouty Attack and Bacterial Infection

Choi ST, Song JS

PURPOSE: Patients with gout are similar to those with bacterial infection in terms of the nature of inflammation. Herein we compared the differences in procalcitonin (PCT) levels between these two...
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A Case of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Following Argon Plasma Coagulation for Angiodysplasias in the Colon

Jung HJ, Ryu SH, Park KS, Yoon WJ, Kim JN, Kim YS, Moon JS

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is the most common infection in liver cirrhosis patients, and is not a result of surgery or intra abdominal infection. Argon plasma coagulation (APC) is an...
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Ascites, Hepatorenal Syndrome and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in Patients with Portal Hypertension

Kim YS

Ascites, hepatic encephalopathy and variceal hemorrhage are three major complications of portal hypertension. The diagnostic evaluation of ascites involves an assessment of its etiology by determining the serum-ascites albumin gradient...
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Evaluation of Seeplex(TM) Pneumobacter Multiplex PCR Kit for the Detection of Respiratory Bacterial Pathogens in Pediatric Patients

Park J, Kim JK, Rheem I, Kim J

BACKGROUND: Rapid identification of the causative agent among potential bacterial and viral pathogens is important for the management of acute respiratory disease. In this study, we evaluated the analytical performance...
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Detecting Bacterial Growth in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Effluent Using Two Culture Methods

Yoon SH, Choi NW, Yun SR

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The aim of this study was to evaluate the peritonitis-causing bacteria detected in peritoneal fluid using a blood culture bottle in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). METHODS:...
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First Case Report of Bacteremia Due to Catabacter hongkongensis in a Korean Patient

Choi YJ, Won EJ, Kim SH, Shin MG, Shin JH, Suh SP

No abstract available.
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Computed Tomography Findings of Community-Acquired Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia Pneumonia in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report

Cha YK, Kim JS, Park SY, Oh JY, Kwon JH

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) is a rare, but globally emerging gram-negative multiple-drug-resistant organism usually found in a nosocomial setting in immunocompromised patients. To our best knowledge, computed tomography (CT) features...
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Usefulness of Reagent Strips for the Diagnosis of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

Kim DK, Suh DJ, Kim GD, Choi WB, Kim SH, Lim YS, Lee HC, Chung YH, Lee YS

  • KMID: 760606
  • Korean J Hepatol.
  • 2005 Sep;11(3):243-249.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is one of the potentially life-threatening complications for patients with liver cirrhosis, and it has a mortality rate of over 20%. Early diagnosis of...
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Usefulness of Bile Cultures and Predictive Factors for Bacteriobilia in Percutaneous Cholecystostomy in Patients with Acute Cholecystitis

Kim J, Ihm C

BACKGROUND: Bile cultures have been used to diagnose and predict the prognosis of acute cholecystitis (AC). As the standard treatment for AC has changed, the appropriate timing and clinical...
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Liver Abscess Caused by Gemella morbillorum

Nam HJ, Yoon SJ, John BM, Jung SH, Kim A, Ko BS, Yang HW, Hwang KY, Lee JY, Kim SH, Kim DJ, Kim NY, Lim SH

  • KMID: 1767510
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2005 Jul;46(1):56-59.
Gemella morbillorum, an anaerobic-to-aerotolerant Gram-positive coccus, is a normal flora of the oral cavity, respiratory tract, urogenital organ and gastrointestinal tract, and infections caused by this organism are unusual. It...
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Ascitic Fluid Calprotectin and Serum Procalcitonin as Accurate Diagnostic Markers for Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

Abdel-Razik A, Mousa N, Elhammady , Elhelaly R, Elzehery R, Elbaz S, Eissa M, El-Wakeel , Eldars W

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is based on a polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) exceeding 250/μL in ascitic fluid. The aim of the study was to evaluate serum procalcitonin...
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A Case of Brain Abscess Caused by Propionibacterium acnes 13 Months after Neurosurgery and Confirmed by 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing

Chung S, Kim JS, Seo SW, Ra EK, Joo SI, Kim SY, Park SS, Kim EC

Propionibacterium acnes is a gram-positive anaerobic bacillus and a normal inhabitant of the skin. Although it is often considered a contaminant of blood cultures, it can occasionally cause serious infections,...
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Usefulness of a Chromogenic Selective Agar for the Identification of Bacillus cereus Isolated from Blood Cultures

Jeong ES, Shin JH, Shin MG, Suh SP, Ryang DW

BACKGROUND: The incidence of Bacillus cereus bacteremia is increasing, but the identification of Bacillus species remains difficult. Brilliance Bacillus cereus agar (BBC agar; Oxoid, UK) is a new CHROMagar medium...
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