Yonsei Med J.  2003 Jun;44(3):534-538. 10.3349/ymj.2003.44.3.534.

Autoimmune Pancreatitis with Effective Steroid Therapy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 134 Shinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-752, Korea. sysong@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Institute of Gastroenterology, Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Autoimmune pancreatitis has recently been described as a clinical entity that causes chronic pancreatitis. This unique form of chronic pancreatitis is characterized by minimal attacks of abdominal pain, irregular narrowing of the pancreatic duct, and a diffuse enlargement of the pancreas. Autoimmune pancreatitis is associated with hypergammaglobulinemia. In addition, there is histological evidence of lymphoplasmacytic inflammation, the occasional coexistence of other autoimmune diseases, and has a favorable response to glucocorticoid treatment. Recently autoimmune pancreatitis has been increasingly reported particularly in Japan. We report two patients with autoimmune pancreatitis who were treated successfully with corticosteroid therapy.

Keyword

Pancreatitis; autoimmunity; glucocorticoids

MeSH Terms

Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use
Autoimmune Diseases/*drug therapy/pathology/radiography
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
Chronic Disease
Human
Male
Middle Aged
Pancreatitis/*drug therapy/pathology/radiography
Prednisolone/*therapeutic use
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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