J Korean Biol Nurs Sci.  2025 May;27(2):266-274. 10.7586/jkbns.25.013.

Influence of self-efficacy in health management and resilience on treatment compliance in Korean patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a descriptive survey study

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Hanyeong University, Yeosu, Korea
  • 2Department of Nursing, Suncheon Jeil University, Suncheon, Korea
  • 3Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Carollo Hospital, Suncheon, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
This study aimed to identify factors influencing treatment compliance in Korean patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods: The study included 130 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention at St. Carollo Hospital. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires from March 21, 2022 to May 30, 2023, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, the Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression in SPSS version 26.0. Results: Resilience (β = .59, p < .001), alcohol drinking (β = −.18, p = .005), and the diagnosis (β = .13, p = .040) accounted for 45.0% of the variance in treatment compliance in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Conclusion: These results indicate that it is necessary to explore strategies for developing and implementing programs that can effectively enhance resilience in patients who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention.

Keyword

Self efficacy; Resilience, psychological; Patient compliance; Percutaneous coronary intervention; 자기효능감; 회복탄력성; 건강상태; 환자 지시이행; 관상동맥 혈관
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