Pediatr Infect Vaccine.  2021 Dec;28(3):181-188. 10.14776/piv.2021.28.e19.

Severe Anemia Caused by Parvovirus B19 Infection in Two Pediatric Kidney Transplantation Recipients

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, the Republic of Korea
  • 2Division of Pediatric Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, the Republic of Korea
  • 3Department of Surgery, Vinmec International Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam

Abstract

Anemia commonly occurs in kidney transplantation (KT) recipients. Many factors such as viral infection, bleeding, erythropoietin deficiency, and immunosuppressants are the causes of chronic anemia in KT recipients. We report 2 cases who developed severe anemia caused by parvovirus B19 infection and were successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin in pediatric KT recipients.

Keyword

Parvovirus B19; Kidney transplantation; Immunocompromised host; Anemia
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