J Vet Sci.  2023 May;24(3):e45. 10.4142/jvs.23018.

Application of tenotomy on Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) with spastic paresis symptoms in the field

Affiliations
  • 1Farm Animal Clinical Training and Research Center, Institutes of Green-Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea
  • 2Department of Farm Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea
  • 3Hoengseong National Livestock Cooperative Federation Veterinary Clinic, Hoengseong National Livestock Cooperative Federation, Hoengseong 25235, Korea
  • 4Ryu Inkwang Veterinary Clinic, Yeongwol 26214, Korea
  • 5Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea

Abstract

Bovine spastic paresis (BSP) is a neuromuscular disorder characterized by hypertension and stiffness of hindlimb. Two Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) calves developed BSP or BSP-like symptoms, and a tenotomy of superficial tendon of medial head and deep tendon of lateral head of gastrocnemius muscle was performed for treatment. A cast was applied postoperatively to prevent muscle rupture and was removed three weeks later. The prognosis was evaluated at 3 weeks, 6 and 18 months postoperatively. Neither calf showed any other postoperative sequelae. This is the first case study to report the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of BSP in Hanwoo.

Keyword

Neuromuscular junction diseases; muscle, skeletal; tendons; lameness, animal; cattle
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