Korean J Psychosom Med.  2021 Dec;29(2):153-161. 10.22722/KJPM.2021.29.2.153.

Comparison of Bleeding Tendency Between Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors Using Platelet Function Analyzer

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea

Abstract


Objectives
:The purpose of this study is to compare bleeding tendency of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) using platelet function analyzer (PFA-100) in patients with major depressive disorder.
Methods
:This study is a prospective open-label study conducted by a single institution. A total of 41 subjects diagnosed with major depressive disorder under the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria participated in this study. The subjects were classified into SSRI (escitalopram) groups and SNRI (duloxetine) groups, respectively, according to random assignments. The closure time (CT) was measured using a platelet function analyzer (PFA-100) before each antidepressant was administered and after 6 weeks. Paired-sample t-test was conducted within each group to determine whether a specific antidepressant had an effect on closure time. In order to confirm the rela-tive change in platelet function between the two groups, an independent sample t-test was conducted to compare and analyze the change in closure time between the two groups.
Results
:There was no significant changes in closure time (CEPI-CT, CADP-CT) before and 6 weeks after drug administration in the SSRI and SNRI groups, and there was no difference in the amount of changes in closure time between the two groups.
Conclusions
:Our results showed no difference in bleeding tendency between SSRI and SNRI. This study suggests that further large-scale studies on bleeding tendency for various antidepressants are needed in the future.

Keyword

Platelet function analyzer (PFA-100); Bleeding tendency; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor; Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor
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