Biomed Eng Lett.  2019 May;9(2):211-219. 10.1007/s13534-019-00101-3.

Potentials of Smart dynamometer use for clinical and self-management of rehabilitation in breast cancer survivors: a feasibility study

Affiliations
  • 1Healthcare ICT Research Center, Office of eHealth Research and Businesses, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
  • 2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 173, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si 13620, Republic of Korea. graceloves@gmail.com
  • 3Department of Applied Computer Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.
  • 4NEOFECT, Yongin, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility of the Smart dynamometer as a rehabilitation exercise device in a daily care by comparing with the existing medical devices. We used and analyzed clinical and measurement data of breast cancer survivors who have used Smart dynamometer during their rehabilitation after breast cancer surgery. The Smart dynamometer was compared with the two existing devices of Takei dynamometer and surface electromyography (sEMG) that were used in routine care, respectively. Three key components of the rehabilitation exercise devices were analyzed to validate the feasibility of the Smart dynamometer: grip strength, reaction time, and grip endurance time. Pearson's correlation analysis was performed to compare the statistical significance between the devices. The data of 12 and 15 female breast cancer patients were analyzed for comparing the Smart dynamometer with Takei dynamometer and sEMG, respectively. There was a very weak correlation between the maximum values from the Takei and the Smart dynamometers in the affected and non-affected arms of breast cancer patients (r = 0.5321, 0.4733). Comparisons of 3 features between the Smart dynamometer and sEMG showed that there were strong positive correlations for both reaction time and endurance time in the affected and non-affected arms (r > 0.9). The feasibility of the Smart dynamometer for the possible use in a daily rehabilitation exercise was partially verified. Moreover, since the Smart dynamometer was highly correlated with time-related variables, it was important and significant to measure both grip strength and time-related information.

Keyword

Dynamometer; Resistance exercise; Electromyogram; Breast cancer; Feasibility study

MeSH Terms

Arm
Breast Neoplasms*
Breast*
Electromyography
Feasibility Studies*
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Reaction Time
Rehabilitation*
Self Care*
Survivors*
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