Yonsei Med J.  2019 Nov;60(11):1054-1060. 10.3349/ymj.2019.60.11.1054.

Quality Indicators and Outcome Measures of Endoscopy in the National Cancer Screening Program

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea. drcha@khu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
  • 5Department of Internal Medicine and Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
Quality indicators of the National Endoscopy Quality Improvement Program (NEQIP) and outcome measures of endoscopy in the National Cancer Screening Program (NCSP) in Korea are not clear. We evaluated the quality indicators of the revised NEQIP and outcome measures of endoscopy at different types of healthcare facilities participating in the NCSP.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study was conducted between March and August 2018 in primary, secondary, and tertiary healthcare facilities that perform endoscopy as a part of the NCSP. Representative endoscopists completed a questionnaire for quality indicators of the NEQIP and provided data on outcome measures for endoscopy.
RESULTS
Quality indicators of the NEQIP were mostly acceptable. However, the quality indicators for annual volume of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and colonoscopy, training for endoscopy quality improvement by endoscopy nursing staff, colonoscopy reports, documentation of pathologic lesions, quality of endoscopy reprocessing areas, and completion of endoscopy reprocessing education programs were suboptimal. For outcome measures of EGD, the number of photo-documentations and total procedure time were higher at tertiary healthcare facilities than at other facilities (p<0.001 and p=0.023, respectively). For the outcome measures of colonoscopy, colonoscopy completion rate and waiting times for colonoscopy were significantly higher at tertiary healthcare facilities than at other facilities (both p<0.001).
CONCLUSION
Outcome measures of endoscopy should be included as quality indicators of NCSP. However, universal outcome measures for all types of healthcare facilities should be established because performance levels of some outcome measures differ among individual healthcare facility types.

Keyword

Colonoscopy; gastroscopy; outcome assessment; quality indicators; mass screening

MeSH Terms

Colonoscopy
Delivery of Health Care
Early Detection of Cancer*
Education
Endoscopy*
Endoscopy, Digestive System
Gastroscopy
Humans
Korea
Mass Screening
Nursing Staff
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)*
Quality Improvement
Tertiary Healthcare

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