Korean J Med Educ.  2018 Dec;30(4):309-315. 10.3946/kjme.2018.105.

The development of a community-based medical education program in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Family Medicine, Health Promotion Center, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Office of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea. jieun10@gmail.com

Abstract

PURPOSE
The introduction of community-based medical education would help improve the quality of primary care. This paper suggests learning objectives and an educational program for community-based medical education.
METHODS
The educational program was developed in a 1-day consensus workshop. Twenty experts, including faculty members from family medicine department of a college of medicine in Seoul and community-based preceptors, participated in the program. A needs-assessment survey was conducted among community-based preceptors before the workshop. Through this workshop, we derived learning objectives and a standardized curriculum for community-based medical education.
RESULTS
In the questionnaire before the workshop, community-based preceptors voiced concerns over the program's potential costs and the time required for teaching. The learning objectives and educational programs derived from the workshop's consensus were consistent with the characteristics of the primary care. Based on the results of this workshop, the joint expert team developed a standard educational program on two core topics: clinical teaching and mentoring.
CONCLUSION
From this curriculum development process, participants could construct a more standardized curriculum for community-based medical education. Future studies are needed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of these educational programs, such as the learners' satisfaction and achievement.

Keyword

Primary health care; Preceptorship; Consensus; Educational models; Curriculum

MeSH Terms

Consensus
Consensus Development Conferences as Topic
Curriculum
Education
Education, Medical*
Humans
Joints
Korea*
Learning
Mentors
Models, Educational
Preceptorship
Primary Health Care
Seoul
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