J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs.  2017 Sep;28(3):227-239. 10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.3.227.

Effects of Peer Mentoring Program on the Health Conservation in Elderly Women with Osteoarthritis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Gumi University, Gumi, Korea. sik4300@hanmail.net
  • 2College of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of peer mentoring program on physical activity, knee joint function, self-care agency and social support, which are health conservation elements in elderly women with osteoarthritis.
METHODS
This study used a quasi-experimental research design. It is a pretest-and-post 1, post 2 test design of a non-equivalent control group. The subjects were elderly women aged over 65 who were diagnosed with osteoarthritis. A total of 60 patients (experimental group 30, control group 30) who registered with the Senior Welfare Center in City G and in Region D participated in this study. The data were collected from June 29th to September 4th, 2015. The collected data were analyzed with χ² test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test and repeated measurement ANOVA.
RESULTS
The experimental group showed a greater increase in physical activity, knee joint function, self-care agency and social support than the control group.
CONCLUSION
The results indicated that the peer mentoring program is effective in increasing physical activity, knee joint function, self-care agency and social support of elderly women with osteoarthritis.

Keyword

Health; Mentor; Osteoarthritis; Self care; Social support

MeSH Terms

Aged*
Female
Humans
Knee Joint
Mentors*
Motor Activity
Osteoarthritis*
Research Design
Self Care

Reference

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