J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs.  2017 Jun;28(2):129-143. 10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.2.129.

Qualitative Analysis of Tele-healthcare Systems based on the Diffusion of Innovation Model

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Nursing, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
  • 2Department of Nursing, Gangneung Yeong Dong University, Chuncheon, Korea. gogh0049@gmail.com

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to explore factors which influence adoption, implementation and continued use of tele-healthcare systems.
METHODS
Qualitative research was conducted by in-depth interviews with 17 professionals from various fields of organizations involved in developing and implementing tele-healthcare systems. Data were analysed thematically, using a conceptual model of diffusion of innovations.
RESULTS
The system users were reacted positively to the 3 attributes out of 9 which decided the adoption of innovation. In addition, it is required to redesign the tele-health care system simpler and easier so that the system users can access to the system much more easily regardless of space and time limitations. From the design stage on an individual level, it is necessary to conduct detailed needs analysis and listen to users who are at the center of innovation diffusion. On an organizational level, it is necessary to actively prepare for possible problems during system implementation, educate the users and build communication channels continuously.
CONCLUSION
This study has identified the factors affecting the innovation of tele-health care systems and contributed to the understanding of the operation of tele-health care systems by the diffusion of innovation theory in community health posts.

Keyword

Telemedicine; Diffusion of innovation; Delivery of health care; Qualitative research

MeSH Terms

Delivery of Health Care
Diffusion of Innovation*
Diffusion*
Qualitative Research
Telemedicine

Figure

  • Figure 1. Conceptual model for considering the determinants of diffusion, dissemination, and implementation of innovations in health service delivery and organization, based on a systematic review of empirical research studies. [15]


Reference

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