1. Abbott LC, Saunders J, Bost FC, Anderson CE. Injury to the ligaments of the knee joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1994. 26:503.
2. Aglietti P, Buzzi R, Zacchotti G, De Biase P. Patellar tendon versus double semitendinosus and gracilis tendons for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sport Med. 1994. 22:211–218.
3. Aglietti P, Giron F, Buzzi R, Biddau F, Sasso F. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: bone-patellar tendon-bone compared with double semitendinosus and gracilis tendon grafts. A prospective, randomized clinical trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004. 86:2143–2155.
4. Becker R, Schröder M, Röpke M, Starke C, Nebelung W. Structual properties of sutures used in anchoring multistranded hamstrings in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a biomechanical study. Arthrosopy. 1999. 15:297–300.
5. Cadilhac J, Georgesco M, Carne P. Simon L, editor. L'amyotrophie d'immobilization due Quadriceps. Genou et Medecine de Reduction. 1978. Paris: Masson;33–37.
6. Campbell WC. Operative orthopaedics. 1980. 6th ed. St. Louis: C.V. Mosby Co;933.
7. Cawley PW, France EP, Paulos LE. The current state of functional knee bracing research. A review of the literature. Am J Sports Med. 1991. 19:226–233.
8. Cook FF, Tibone JE, Redfern FC. A dynamic analysis of a functional brace for anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency. Am J Sports Med. 1989. 17:519–524.
Article
9. Ellison AE, Berg EE. Embryology, anatomy and function of the anterior cruciate ligament. Orthop Clin North Am. 1985. 16:3–14.
Article
10. Enneking WF, Horowitz M. The intraarticular effects of immobilization on the human knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1972. 54:973–985.
Article
11. Fetto JF, Marshall JL. Injury to the anterior cruciate ligament producing the pivot-shift sign. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1979. 60:710–714.
Article
12. Fu FH, Bennett CH, Ma CB, Menetrey J, Lattermann C. Current trends in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Part II. Operative procedures and clinical correlations. Am J Sports Med. 2000. 28:124–130.
13. Holden DL, Jackson DW. Treatment seclection in acute anterior cruciate ligament tears. Orthop Clin North Am. 1985. 16:99–109.
14. Howell SM, Taylor MA. Failure of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament due to impingement by the intercondylar roof. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993. 75:1044–1055.
Article
15. Hughston JC, Andrews JR, Cross MJ, Moschi A. Classification of knee ligament instabilities. Part I: The medial compartment and cruciate ligaments. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976. 58:159–172.
Article
16. Hughston JC, Eilers AF. The role of the posterior oblique ligament in repair of acute (collateral) ligament tears of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1973. 55:923–940.
17. Jakob RP, Stäubli HU, Deland JT. Grading the pivot shift. Objective tests with implications for treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1987. 69:294–299.
Article
18. Kennedy JC, Weinberg HW, Wilson AS. The anatomy and function of the anterior cruciate ligament. As determined by clinical and morphological studies. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1974. 56:223–235.
19. Liu SH, Lunsford T, Gude S, Vangsness CT Jr. Comparison of functional knee braces for control of anterior tibial displacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1994. 303:203–210.
Article
20. Liu SH, Mirzayan R. Current review. Functional knee bracing. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995. 317:273–281.
21. Maltry JA, Noble PC, Woods GW, Alexander JW, Feldman GW, Tullos HS. External stabilization of anterior cruciate ligament deficient knee during rehabilitation. Am J Sports Med. 1989. 17:550–554.
22. McDevitt ER, Taylor DC, Miller MD, et al. Functional bracing after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective, randomized multicenter study. Am J Sports Med. 2004. 32:1887–1892.
23. Muller W. The knee. 1983. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer;266–282.
24. Norwood LA, Cross MJ. Anterior cruciate ligament: functional anatomy of its bundles in rotatory instabilities. Am J Sports Med. 1979. 7:23–26.
Article
25. Noyes FR, Butler DL, Grood ES, Zernicke RF, Hefzy MS. Biomechanical analysis of human ligament grafts used in knee-ligament repairs and reconstructions. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1984. 66:344–352.
Article
26. Noyes FR, Butler DL, Paulos LE, Grodd ES. Intraarticular cruciate reconstruction. I: perspectives on graft strength, vascularization and immediate motion after replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1983. 172:71–77.
27. Noyes FR, Mangine RE, Barber S. Early knee motion after open and arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med. 1987. 15:149–160.
Article
28. O'Donoghue DH. Treatment of acute ligamentous injuries to the knee. Orthop Clin North Am. 1973. 4:617–645.
29. Shelbourne KD, Grat T. Results of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction based on meniscus and articular cartilage status at the time of surgery. Five- to fifteen-year evaluations. Am J Sports Med. 2000. 28:446–452.
30. Shelbourne KD, Patel DV. Rehabilitation after autogenous bone-patellar tendon-bone ACL reconstruction. Instr Course Lect. 1996. 45:263–273.
31. Solcum DD, Larson RL. Late reconstruction of ligamentous injuries of the medial compartment of the knee. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1974. 100:23–55.
32. Wiles P, Andrews PS, Devas MB. Chondromalacia of the patella. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1956. 38:95–113.
Article
33. Wojtys EM, Loubert PV, Samson SY, Viviano DM. Use of a knee-brace for control of tibial translation and rotation. A comparison, in cadavera, of available models. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1990. 72:1323–1329.
Article