Mycobiology.  2015 Sep;43(3):225-230. 10.5941/MYCO.2015.43.3.225.

Taxonomic Study of the Genus Abundisporus in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. ywlim@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Science Unit, Lingnan University, Tuen Mun, New Territories, Hong Kong.
  • 3Division of Wood Chemistry & Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute, Seoul 02455, Korea.

Abstract

The polypore genus Abundisporus Ryvarden is characterized by resupinate to pileate fruitbodies with a purplish brown hymenophore, slightly thick-walled, pale yellowish and non-dextrinoid basidiospores, and causing white rot. A purple color hymenophore, an easily observable and striking character, was considered the main distinctive feature at the generic level within polypores. However, due to highly similar basidiocarp features, species identification within these purple polypores is particularly difficult. Three species of purple colored polypores have been reported in Korea (Abundisporus fuscopurpureus, A. pubertatis, and Fomitopsis rosea). Based on morphological re-examination, ecological information, and sequence analysis of the internal transcribed spacer, we showed that previous classification was incorrect and there is only one species (A. pubertatis) in Korea. We provide a detailed description of A. pubertatis in Korea, as well as a taxonomic key to distinguish wood rot fungi with a purple hymenophore.

Keyword

Abundisporus; Fomitopsis rosea; Polypores; Purple color hymenenophore; Wood rot fungi

MeSH Terms

Classification
Coriolaceae
Fruiting Bodies, Fungal
Fungi
Korea*
Sequence Analysis
Strikes, Employee
Wood
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