Mycobiology.  2015 Jun;43(2):107-117. 10.5941/MYCO.2015.43.2.107.

Scytalidium parasiticum sp. nov., a New Species Parasitizing on Ganoderma boninense Isolated from Oil Palm in Peninsular Malaysia

Affiliations
  • 1Advanced Agriecological Research Sdn Bhd, 47810 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. gohykheng@aarsb.com.my
  • 2School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Integrative Sciences and Technology, Quest International University Perak, 30250 Ipoh, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.
  • 3Applied Agricultural Resources Sdn Bhd (AAR) - University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus (UNMC) Biotechnology Research Centre, 43500 Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia.

Abstract

A mycoparasite, Scytalidium parasiticum sp. nov., isolated from the basidiomata of Ganoderma boninense causing basal stem rot of oil palm in Johor, Malaysia, is described and illustrated. It is distinct from other Scytalidium species in having smaller asci and ascospores (teleomorphic stage), longer arthroconidia (anamorphic stage), hyaline to yellowish chlamydospores, and producing a fluorescent pigment. The phylogenetic position of S. parasiticum was determined by sequence analyses of the internal transcribed spacers and the small-subunit ribosomal RNA gene regions. A key to identify Scytalidium species with teleomorphic stage is provided.

Keyword

Biocontrol; Chlamydospore; Elaeis guineensis; Mycoparasitism

MeSH Terms

Ganoderma*
Genes, rRNA
Hyalin
Malaysia*
Sequence Analysis
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