Mycobiology.  2004 Dec;32(4):186-189.

Cultural Characteristics of a Seedborne Fungus, Bipolaris spicifera Detected from Imported Grass Seeds into Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Plant Resource Science, Kongju National University, 527 Yesan-ri, Yesan-eub, Chungnam Province 340-800, Korea.
  • 2Pathogen Research Division, Korean National Plant Quarantine Service, Anyang-6-dong, Kyunggido 435-040, Korea.
  • 3Department of Molecular Biotechnology, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Konkuk University, 1 Hwayang-dong, Kwangjin-gu, Seoul 143-701, Korea. scchun@konkuk.ac.kr

Abstract

The study on the cultural characteristics of Bipolaris spicifera was conducted to provide with information for the identification, and inoculation studies, etc. B. spicifera grew well at 30~35degrees C and wide range of pH 5.0~9.0. However, the fungal growth was retarded at pH 4.0 and 10.0, respectively. Conidia were germinated with 70% at 30degrees C but maintained 50% germination even at 40degrees C, indicating that this pathogen could infect plants at relatively high temperature. The pathogen could not produce conidia under 24 hr fluorescent light condition for 7 days. In contrast, it produced many more conidia at 24 hr dark condition.

Keyword

Bipolaris spicifera; Conidia; Grass seed; Seedborne fungi

MeSH Terms

Cultural Characteristics*
Fungi*
Germination
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Korea*
Poaceae*
Spores, Fungal
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