Korean J Dermatol.  1999 Jun;37(6):770-774.

A Case of Takayasu's Arteritis Mainfesting with Cutaneous Polyarteritis Nodosa

Abstract

Takayasu's arteritis is a chronic, granulomatous, large-vessel arteriopathy of unknown cause. A 45-year-old women developed multiple subcutaneous nodules preceded by fever, chills, weakness and weight loss. There were several developed pyoderma gangrenosum-like ulcerations which resulted from the breakdown of subcutaneous nodules on both forearms. A skin biopsy specimen from a forearm nodule revealed characteristics of polyarteritis nodosa including necrosis of the muscular arteries of the deep dermis and subcutaneous tissues destruction of the elastic lamella, thrombus formation, and an acute and chronic inflammatory cell infiltrates. Seven years later, the diagnosis of Takayasu's arteritis was suggested by the absence of the left radial pulse and confirmed by angiography.

Keyword

Takayasu's arteritis; Cutneous polyarteritis nodosa; Pyoderma gangrenosum

MeSH Terms

Angiography
Arteries
Biopsy
Chills
Dermis
Diagnosis
Female
Fever
Forearm
Humans
Middle Aged
Necrosis
Polyarteritis Nodosa*
Pyoderma
Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Skin
Subcutaneous Tissue
Takayasu Arteritis*
Thrombosis
Ulcer
Weight Loss
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