Korean J Adult Nurs.  2014 Aug;26(4):466-478. 10.7475/kjan.2014.26.4.466.

The Experience of Self-help Group Activities among Women with Breast Cancer in Korea

• Yi M
• Ryu YM
• Hwang E

• KMID: 2298180
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2014.26.4.466

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of the study was to explore and describe the experience of breast cancer self-help group activities in Korea.
METHODS
The data were collected via individual in-depth interviews with 8 women with breast cancer, who participated in self-help groups during 2012~2013. All interviews were audio-taped and transcribed, and they were analyzed using a phenomenological method.
RESULTS
Six theme clusters were identified. "Breakthrough toward survival" describes how the participants identified self-help groups and got involved in the activities. "Genuine comfort obtained by 'misery loves company' deals with the emotional relief and catharsis. "New life fully recharged" demonstrates the changed belief system and the joy for life and living. "Rebirth in family" deals with how family dynamics has been changed. "Societal change by raising collective consciousness" illustrates many activities to improve their rights and advocate employment issues. "Obstacles to the group harmony" illustrates the major difficulties including interpersonal conflicts the participants encountered during their participation.
CONCLUSION
The results of the study showed that participating in self-help groups was mostly beneficial for women with breast cancer. Therefore, oncology professionals need to encourage them to participate in self-help groups and also need to provide professional support to self-help groups for their harmonious interpersonal relationships.

MeSH Terms

Breast Neoplasms*
Catharsis
Employment
Female
Human Rights
Humans
Korea
Love
Qualitative Research
Self-Help Groups*
Stress, Psychological

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