Korean J Phys Anthropol.
2012 Mar;25(1):63-66.
Anatomic Confirmation of the Motor Fibers in the Cervical Nerves Innervating to the Trapezius Muscle
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Anatomy, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea. kslee@kd.ac.kr
Abstract
- This study aimed to confirm the presence of motor fibers in the cervical nerves distributing to the trapezius muscle.
Thirteen cases were examined. Motor fibers were present in C3 in 7 of 9 cases (77.8%) and were absent in 2 of 9 cases (22.3%); the other 4 cases were damaged during dissection. C4 exhibited motor fibers in 9 of 10 cases (90.0%), whereas motor fibers were absent in 1 of 10 cases (10.0%); and 3 cases were damaged.
The motor fibers in C3 were of medium size (57.1%; 4/7 cases), whereas those in C4 were large (44.4%; 4/9 cases). The average number of motor fibers in C3 and C4 were 114+/-112 and 219+/-167, respectively.
These results show that C4 is more important in terms of the frequency and size of the cervical motor fibers distributing to the trapezius muscle.