Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2002 Apr;45(4):416-421.

Three Cases of Cervical Necrotizing Fasciitis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. otojun@cmc.cuk.ac.kr

Abstract

Cervical necrotizing fasciitis (CNF) is an uncommon infection of the subcutaneous soft tissue and fascia. If proper treatment is delayed, the infection may cause extensive necrosis of overlying skin, extend to deeper planes and produce severe systemic toxicity. So an early diagnosis and a radical debridement of the affected tissue is imperative; however, the onset is often insidious in the form of nonspecific regional neck swelling, erythema and fever, rendering clinical distinction from more benign inflammatory conditions of the neck, such as cellulitis, may be impossible at an early stage. We present a series of 3 patients with CNF, each of whom had different clinical courses. One patient, with significant cormobidity at the time of presentation, died of CNF.

Keyword

Cervical necrotizing fasciitis

MeSH Terms

Cellulitis
Debridement
Early Diagnosis
Erythema
Fascia
Fasciitis, Necrotizing*
Fever
Humans
Neck
Necrosis
Skin
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