Knee Surg Relat Res.  2012 Jun;24(2):113-119. 10.5792/ksrr.2012.24.2.113.

Correlation between Hamstring Flexor Power Restoration and Functional Performance Test: 2-Year Follow-Up after ACL Reconstruction Using Hamstring Autograft

Affiliations
  • 1Sports Medicine Research Institute, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. boram107@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To evaluate the restoration of the flexor power and the correlation between the flexor power and functional performance tests (FPTs) after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with hamstring autograft.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Twenty-three men, who underwent ACL reconstruction with hamstring autograft, were evaluated using Lysholm, Subjective IKDC, Tegner activity score, isokinetic flexion and hyperflexion power test, and the FPTs at 1 and 2-year follow-up. We analyzed the mean change from 1 to 2 year and the correlation between both the flexion and hyperflexion power deficit with the FPTs at each follow-up.
RESULTS
Mean age of the patients was 30.9 years (range, 19 to 44). Tegner activity score was significantly increased from 5.7 to 6.3 (p=.010). Hyperflexion power of the involved knee deficits significantly decreased at 2 year follow-up compared with 1 year (p<.001). There was a correlation between the flexor power deficit and the co-contraction, carioca, and involved one-legged hop test at each follow-up. However, no significant correlations were revealed between the hyperflexion power deficit and the FPTs.
CONCLUSIONS
Hyperflexion power deficit after ACL reconstruction with the hamstring autograft decreased at 2 year follow-up compared to 1 year and does not affect the results of the FPTs.

Keyword

Hamstring autograft; Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; Flexion power; Hyperflexion; Functional performance test

MeSH Terms

Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Humulus
Knee
Male
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