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J Korean Rheum Assoc.  2009 Jun;16(2):74-86. 10.4078/jkra.2009.16.2.74.

Ultrasonographic Assessment in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. chyoon@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

The administration of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in the early period of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is critical for protecting against joint damage and inducing remission. Physicians need to identify patients at risk of progression to RA at the early stages of arthritis. Musculoskeletal ultrasonography (MSUS) allows the direct visualization of synovitis and bone erosion in the early phase, and may be useful for differentiating early rheumatoid arthritis from other inflammatory arthritis. Power Doppler sonography is a promising tool for assessing the disease activity and monitoring the effects of DMARDs. This article reviews the current status and recent advances in MSUS imaging in RA.

Keyword

Rheumatoid arthritis; Ultrasonography; Power doppler; Synovitis; Bone erosion

MeSH Terms

Antirheumatic Agents
Arthritis
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Humans
Joints
Synovitis
Antirheumatic Agents
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