J Korean Pain Soc.  2003 Dec;16(2):234-238.

Percutaneous Cordotomy Using a Curved Tip Kanpolat Electrode for Terminal Cancer Pain: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea. kmshin1@yahoo.co.kr
  • 2Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chumdam Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Abstract

Although oral or epidural narcotics have been considered particularly useful, limitations still remain in their effectiveness for some patients with intractable pain. A cordotomy can be a useful alternative to these treatments, but was not a widely used technique until 1980, with the development, by Levin, of a thermocouple cordotomy electrode. A thermocouple cordotomy electrode allows the impedance and tissue temperature to be monitored. Using this type of electrode, consistent clinical effects are assured, and the operating time reduced. Kanpolat developed a new type of curved tip electrode, which is more convenient for locating the proper position, especially in the cervical or thoracic areas. A terminal colon cancer patient, with huge metastasis into the retroperitoneum and thorax, was treated by a cordotomy using the Kanpolat curved tip electrode. The patient suffered from severe unilateral pain, from the right shoulder to the right flank. The dosage of narcotics was reduced by a large amount, although complete pain relief was never achieved.

Keyword

Cordotomy; Curved tip; Kanpolat electrode

MeSH Terms

Colonic Neoplasms
Cordotomy*
Electric Impedance
Electrodes*
Humans
Narcotics
Neoplasm Metastasis
Pain, Intractable
Shoulder
Thorax
Narcotics
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