Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  2016 Feb;49(1):50-53. 10.5090/kjtcs.2016.49.1.50.

A Case of Recurrent Aortic Rupture Associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae Pericarditis Treated by Two Separate Aortic Operations

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Dankook University College of Medicine, Korea. j3thorax@chol.com

Abstract

A 49-year-old female presented with severe dyspnea. She was diagnosed with cardiac tamponade combined with ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm and rupture, which was caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae infection. This extremely rare condition was managed by an emergency pericardiostomy and two separate aortic operations. Antibiotics active for the K. pneumoniae isolate were used throughout. The patient was well for nine months after discharge and continues to be followed up for signs of possible reinfection.

Keyword

Klebsiella pneumoniae; Aortic aneurysm; Infection

MeSH Terms

Aneurysm, False
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Aortic Aneurysm
Aortic Rupture*
Cardiac Tamponade
Dyspnea
Emergencies
Female
Humans
Klebsiella pneumoniae*
Klebsiella*
Middle Aged
Pericardial Window Techniques
Pericarditis*
Pneumonia
Rupture
Anti-Bacterial Agents
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