J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2004 Jul;45(7):1092-1098.

Surgical Results of Scleral Buckling in Retinal Detachments with Subretinal Traction Band

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. sccha@med.yu.ac.kr
  • 2Hemalgun Eye Center, Daegu, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To evaluate the surgical results of scleral buckling procedure for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with subretinal traction bands (SRTB). METHODS: We analyzed the medical records of 25 patients who had undergone only scleral buckling procedures for retinal detachment with SRTB with a minimum follow-up period of 6 months. RESULTS: Mean patient age was 33.7 years (16~80 years) and mean follow-up period was 15.8 months (6~35 months). Successful anatomic reattachment was achieved in 21 eyes (84%), and postoperative visual acuity improved in 12 eyes (48.0%). As for complications, surgical failure of the primary surgery occurred in 4 eyes (16%), temporary elevation of intraocular pressure in 3 eyes (12%), exposure of silicone sponge in 1 eye (4%), and progression of cataract in 1 eye (4%). The causes of primary failure were remaining subretinal fluid in 3 eyes and proliferative vitreoretinopathy in 1 eye. CONCLUSIONS: Scleral buckling procedure is recommended as one of the surgical methods in the management of retinal detachments with SRTB in selected cases.

Keyword

Retinal detachment; Scleral buckling procedures; Subretinal traction band

MeSH Terms

Cataract
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Intraocular Pressure
Medical Records
Porifera
Retinal Detachment*
Retinaldehyde*
Scleral Buckling*
Silicones
Subretinal Fluid
Traction*
Visual Acuity
Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative
Retinaldehyde
Silicones
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