J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  1997 Dec;38(12):2241-2246.

Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Following General Anesthesia with Prone Position

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Kyunghee University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Ischemic optic neuropathy may occur in giant cell arteritis, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, various hematologic diseases, and rarely after sirgery. We performed tonometer, indirect ophthalmoscopy, fluorescein angiography(FAG), and visual evoked potential(VEP)on a 54-year-old malle who complained visual disturbance(visual acuity: finger count 30cm, OS) after gerneal anesthesia with prone position for ankylosing spondylitis corrective surgery. The aptient was diagnosed as ischemic optic neuropathy, and followed up for 10 months. It is mainly caused by ocular compression during operation and we should keep the patient`s eye uncompressed during prone position surgery.

Keyword

ischemic optic neuropathy; surgery; prone position

MeSH Terms

Anesthesia
Anesthesia, General*
Atherosclerosis
Diabetes Mellitus
Fingers
Fluorescein
Giant Cell Arteritis
Hematologic Diseases
Humans
Hypertension
Middle Aged
Ophthalmoscopy
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic*
Prone Position*
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Fluorescein
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