Korean J Dermatol.  1994 Oct;32(5):926-930.

A Case of Syphilid Simulating Purpura Annylaris Telangiectodes

Abstract

The skin manifestations of secondary syphilis, termed syphilid, show macular, papular and papulosquamous rashes in most cases, but may show lots of other clinical findings. We report a case of syphitid simulating purpura annulsris telangieitodes in 25-year-old male who had a history of genital ulcer 2 months ago. The skin lesion showed diffuse erythematous, 1-3 cm sized, telangiectatic annular patchea and purpuric plaques on both lower extremities and discrete papulosquamous rashes on both soles. The results of the serologic test for syphili was found to be reactive to 32 dilution in serum VDRL test and positive in serum TPHA test. Histovathologically, we could observe the obscuring of dermoepidermal juction, coat-sleeve-like perivascular infiltrate composed of mononuclear cells and a few plasma cells, and endothelial swellings. Afte the treatment with benzathine penicillin G, the titer of serurn VDRL test was decreased abruptly to 4 dilution and the skin lesions disappeared completely.

Keyword

Syphilid; Purpura Annularis Telangiectodes

MeSH Terms

Adult
Exanthema
Humans
Lower Extremity
Male
Penicillin G Benzathine
Plasma Cells
Purpura*
Serologic Tests
Skin
Skin Manifestations
Syphilis
Syphilis, Cutaneous*
Ulcer
Penicillin G Benzathine
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