J Korean Med Sci.  2008 Feb;23(1):83-88. 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.1.83.

Body Mass Index is Associated with USF1 Haplotype in Korean Premenopausal Women

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
  • 2Department of Biochemistry-Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
  • 3Department of Clinical Pathology, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea. sakim@eulji.ac.kr
  • 5Department of Microbiology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Abstract

The upstream stimulatory factor 1 (USF1) gene has been shown to play an essential role as the cause of familial combined hyperlipidemia, and there are several association studies on the relationship between USF1 and metabolic disorders. In this study, we analyzed two single nucleotide polymorphisms in USF1 rs2073653 (306A>G) and rs2516840 (1748C>T) between the case (dyslipidemia or obesity) group and the control group in premenopausal females, postmenopausal females, and males among 275 Korean subjects. We observed a statistically significant difference in the GC haplotype between body mass index (BMI) > or =25 kg/m(2) and BMI <25 kg/m(2) groups in premenopausal females ( chi-square=4.23, p=0.04). It seems that the USF1 GC haplotype is associated with BMI in premenopausal Korean females.

Keyword

USF1; Polymorphism; Haplotypes; Body Mass Index

MeSH Terms

Adult
Aged
*Body Mass Index
Cholesterol, HDL/blood
Female
Genotype
*Haplotypes
Humans
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Middle Aged
*Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Premenopause
Upstream Stimulatory Factors/*genetics

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