Korean J Parasitol.  1987 Dec;25(2):195-198. 10.3347/kjp.1987.25.2.195.

Immunodepression during experimental Naegleria meningoencephalitis in mice

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 120, Korea.

Abstract

In order to test the function of lymphocytes in Naegleria fowleri-infected mice, the in vitro blastogenic response of splenocyte cultures to non-specific mitogens was studied. Concanavalin A and lipopolysaccharide stimulation were used as tests of T cell and B cell function. For the first 14 days following N. fowleri infection, lymphoblastic transformation induced by T-cell mitogen was markedly reduced in comparison to the uninfected control mice. The blastogenic response to B-cell mitogen remained depressed in the infected mice up to 14 days after infection. The fluorescent antibody titers of sera of N. fowleri infected mice were between 1:4 and 1:32. The results suggest that there is a suppression of cell mediated immunity during the acute course of experimental Naegleria meningoencephalitis in mice.


MeSH Terms

parasitology-protozoa
Naegleria fowleri
meningoencephalitis
immunology
T-cell
B-cell
brain
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