Korean J Intern Med.  2013 Jul;28(4):403-407. 10.3904/kjim.2013.28.4.403.

Vaccines against Coccidioides

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea. yhj822@medimail.co.kr
  • 2California Institute for Medical Research, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Abstract

Vaccines against fungal diseases are gaining attention because of their growing impact on modern medicine. Development of these vaccines should incorporate immunological tools that integrate with or replace chemotherapy to minimize antibiotic use and consequent resistance. In this review, we evaluate the current developmental status of fungal vaccines against coccidioidomycosis. There is a need for a vaccine that sufficiently prevents disease, without eradicating the fungus, by neutralizing adhesions and enzymes or other low penetrance virulence traits.

Keyword

Fungal vaccines; Coccidioidomycosis

MeSH Terms

Animals
Coccidioides/*immunology/pathogenicity
Coccidioidomycosis/immunology/microbiology/*prevention & control
Fungal Vaccines/*therapeutic use
Humans
Virulence
Fungal Vaccines
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