- Application of botulinum toxin in maxillofacial field: Part III. Ancillary treatment for maxillofacial surgery and summary
-
Kwon KH, Shin KS, Yeon SH, Kwon DG
- KMID: 2468992
- Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.
- 2019 ;41(1):45.
- doi: 10.1186/s40902-019-0226-0
Botulinum toxin (BTX) has various therapeutic indications: bruxism, square jaw, facial wrinkle, oral ulcer and maxillofacial pain, etc. In this paper, we will discuss the effectiveness of using BTX in... -
- CITED
-
- Close
- SHARE
-
- Close
- Application of botulinum toxin in maxillofacial field: Part II. Wrinkle, intraoral ulcer, and cranio-maxillofacial pain
-
Kwon KH, Shin KS, Yeon SH, Kwon DG
- KMID: 2468989
- Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.
- 2019 ;41(1):42.
- doi: 10.1186/s40902-019-0224-2
Botulinum toxin (BTX) is used in various ways such as temporarily resolving muscular problems in musculoskeletal temporomandibular disorders, inducing a decrease in bruxism through a change in muscular patterns in... -
- CITED
-
- Close
- SHARE
-
- Close
- Application of botulinum toxin in maxillofacial field: part I. Bruxism and square jaw
-
Kwon KH, Shin KS, Yeon SH, Kwon DG
- KMID: 2468985
- Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.
- 2019 ;41(1):38.
- doi: 10.1186/s40902-019-0218-0
The application of botulinum in oral and maxillofacial surgery begins in 1982, where Jan Carruthers started using it for reducing the muscle mass and smoothing the skin, and since then... -
- CITED
-
- Close
- SHARE
-
- Close
