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The Cardiovascular and Intracranial Effects of Isoflurane, Sodium Nitroprusside, and Labetalol-Induced Hypotension in Cats

Shin YS, Son SC, Choi SJ

Controlled hypotension has been used to facilitate the surgical procedure and to reduce blood loss. This study was performed to compare the change of the cardiovascular systerm and intracranial pressure...
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Induced Hypotension by Labetalol during Spine Surgery

Do SH, Min SW, Kim CS

The effect of labetalol on induced hypotension was studied in 13 patients undergoing major spine surgery. Hypotension was induced with initial dose of labetalol 0.4 mg/kg i.v. followed by 0.01...
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Effects of Induced Hypotension with Labetalol on Blood Loss and Blood Pressure in Maxillofacial Surgical Patients

Lee JR

BACKGROUND: The worst problem in anesthetic management of maxillofacial surgery is bleeding from bone cutting site. Induced hypotension reduces bleeding and minimizes the need for blood transfusion. This study was...
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Intermittent Labetalol Injections for Hypotensive Anesthesia during Clipping of Cerebral Aneurysm 4 Cases

Hwang JH, Park PH, Choi JM

Hypotensive anesthesia is still widely employed during neurosurgery in spite of the development of microsurgical techniques. There have been a few reports regarding cerebral blood flow during injections of labetalol,...
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Effect of Labetalol on Cardiovascular Responses to Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation

Cho OH, Son SC, Choi SJ

Arterial blood pressure, pulse rate and rate pressure product changes following tracheal intubation were studied in 50 patients undergoing elective surgical procedures who received a thiopental-succinylcholine anesthetic intubation sequence. Three...
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A Clinical Observation on the Antihypertensive Effects of labetalol(Trandate(R))

Lee MM, Choi YS, Seo J, Lee YW

The antihypertensive effect of labetalol was evaluated in 25 cases of essential hypertension. 1. Age distribution was from 38 to 71 years. Thirteen cases were female and 12 cases were...
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Effect of Preinduction Intravenous Labetalol on Cardiovascular Responses to Tracheal Intubation

Lee IO

This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of preinduction intravenous bolus injection of labetalol in attenuating the hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation following induction of general anesthesia. Forty patients,...
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The Effectiveness of Labetalol for Treating Esmolol-resistant Tachycardia in a Patient Who was Under General Anesthesia : A case report

Yu YK, Yi SM, Cheong MA, Yoo HK, Jun JH

  • KMID: 2263299
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Jul;3(3):186-190.
Esmolol is a cardioselective beta-blocker with a very rapid onset of action and a short half-life. Labetalol is a combined alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor blocking agent. It is a nonselective antagonist...
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The Effects of Esmolol or Labetalol on Hemodynamic and Catecholamine Level in Endotracheal Intubation

Yun JW, Han JS, Lee SY, Hur CR, Lee YJ, Lee YS

BACKGROUND: Sympathetic blocking agent, esmolol (selective beta 1 blocker) or labetalol ( alpha and beta blocker) would prevent the hypertension and tachycardia from endotracheal intubation. We have carried out the...
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The effect of intravenous labetalol administration on hemodynamic responses during desflurane inhalation

Do HS, Kim SY, Heo SJ, Park SJ

BACKGROUND: Inspired concentrations of desflurane > or = 1 minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration (MAC) have been related to sympathetic stimulation such as hypertension and tachycardia. The current study examined whether...
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The Effect of Labetalol on the Hemodynamic Response to Endotracheal Intubation

Lee HY, Yim CH, Chung CW, Kim HY

Transient increases in blood pressure and heart rate following laryngoscopy and endotra- cheal intubation are common. These stress responses are greatly exaggerated in patients with hypertension and cardiovascular diseases and...
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The Effect of Fentanyl, Esmolol and Labetalol on Hemodynamic Responses to Endotracheal Intubation

Kim DC, Choo SW, Chung CJ

This study was done to determine the attenuating effect of fentanyl, esmolol and labetalol on the undesirable hemodynamic response to endotracheal intubation. Eighty patients, ASA physical status I-II, scheduled for...
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Effects of Various alpha-Adrenoceptor Antagonists on Pressor Responses to Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine

Song HS

  • KMID: 2239618
  • Korean J Anesthesiol.
  • 1983 Mar;16(1):7-13.
1) The effects of various alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists on the pressor responses to norepinephrine and phenylephrine were examined in anesthetized rabbits in an attempt to determine whether alpha1 and alpha2-adrenoceptors are...
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The Effects of Labetalol or Fentanyl on Hemodynamic Responses to Endotracheal Intubation in Normotensive Patients

Song HS, No SU, Kim SS, Kim DS, Kim DC

Induction of general anesthesia with tracheal intubation may eause hypertension and tachycardia with concomitant increase in plasam catecholamine concentration. These transient stress responses are undesirable, especially in patients with...
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The Effects of Verapamil , Labetalol , or Fentanyl on Hemodynamic Responses to Endotracheal Intubation

Kim SS, Kim JY, Lee JR, Song HS

Induction of general anesthesia with direct laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation is a routine procedure. However, it is accompanied by varying degree of sympathetic stimulation as reflected by significant hypertension, tachycardia,...
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Persistent perioperative tachycardia and hypertension diagnosed as thyroid storm induced by a hydatidiform mole: a case report

Hwang W, Im D, Kim E

Thyroid storm is a critical complication of molar pregnancy. However, early diagnosis of it is difficult because it is a rare complication and usually presents nonspecific findings. In this case...
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Comparative study of the Effectiviness Among the four Types of Induced Hypotensive Anesthetic Methods in Maxillofacial Reconstructive Surgery

Baek RM, Yun BH, Kim MC

  • KMID: 2117986
  • J Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofac Assoc.
  • 2001 Apr;2(1):30-34.
In the maxillofacial surgery, close care is mandatory during operation and anesthesia. The surgical field is limited since most procedure is done through the mouth. In this situation, airway management...
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A Case of Secondary Erythermalgia Associated with Hypertension

Park JY, Kim TY, Lee HJ, Lee SC, Kim SY

Erythromelalgia(Erythermalgia) is a syndrome of red, warm, congested, and burning painful extremities. Presently, there are three distinct clinicopathological entities: erythromelalgia, primary erythermalgia, and secondary erythermalgia. Secondary erythermalgia usually arises at...
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Rhabdomyolysis in a patient taking nebivolol

Kim YJ, Kim HR, Jeon HJ, Ju HJ, Chung S, Choi DE, Lee KW, Na KR

β Blockers such as propranolol and labetalol are known to induce toxic myopathy because of their partial β₂ adrenoceptor agonistic effect. Nebivolol has the highest β1 receptor affinity among β...
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Preoperative Autonomic Tests of Geriatrics: Does it Predict the Effect of Labetalol on Cardiovascular Responses to Tracheal Intubation?

Lee IO

BACKGROUND: This study was to evaluate the relationship of preoperative autonomic tests to the labetalol effect on cardiovascular responses to intubation of geriatrics(65 years of age or older, n=23). The...
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