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Experience of Social Discrimination in Leisure Activities of Persons with Mental Disabilities Compared with Persons with Physical Disabilities

Choi H, Lee G

Purpose: To compare experiences of social discrimination in leisure activities between persons with mental disabilities and those with physical disabilities. Methods: This study analyzed data of the National Survey of People...
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The Relationship Between Tinnitus Frequency and Speech Discrimination in Patients With Hearing Loss

Oh JH, Lim T, Joo JB, Cho JE, Park P, Kim JY

Background and Objectives Patients with hearing loss and tinnitus experience difficulty in engaging in daily conversations. However, only few studies have examined how tinnitus affects individual speech discrimination to comprehend...
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Associations of racial and ethnic discrimination with adverse changes in exercise and screen time during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

Xia T, Gee GC, Li J, Liu X, Dai J, Shi L, Zhang D, Chen Z, Han X, Li Y, Li H, Wen M, Su D, Chen L

OBJECTIVES: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, a growing prevalence of racial and ethnic discrimination occurred when many Americans struggled to maintain healthy lifestyles. This study investigated the associations...
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Perceived Discrimination and Workplace Violence among School Health Teachers: Relationship with School Organizational Climate

Kim J, Ko Y

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of the school organizational climate with perceived discrimination and the workplace violence among school health teachers. Methods: The research...
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Examining the Role of Psychosocial Stressors in Hypertension

Marwaha K

Despite advances in medicine and preventive strategies, fewer than 1 in 5 people with hypertension have the problem under control. This could partly be due to gaps in fully elucidating...
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Effect of Aging on Speech Discrimination

Choi J, Kim T, Kim S, Kim Y, Kim DK

Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors associated with decrease in speech discrimination ability seen in patients with presbycusis and whether aging has a...
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Structural Model Analysis of Discriminatory Behavior Toward People With Severe Mental Illness

Yang OK, Kim SW, Hyun J, Lee K, Paik JW, Lee YR

Objective This study aimed to determine how prejudice and attitude toward people with severe mental illness, formed through exposure to the mass media, affect discriminatory behavior toward them. Methods Between September...
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Male Nurses’ Experiences of Workplace Gender Discrimination

Chang HE, Woo CH

Purpose: This study was conducted to explore male nurses’ experiences of gender discrimination at the workplace using qualitative research methods. Methods: Participants responded to a survey using an online link,...
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Prevalence and Factors Affecting Discrimination Towards People Living With HIV/AIDS in Indonesia

Sadarang RAI

Objectives: This study aimed to identify the behaviors associated with discrimination towards people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) in Indonesia and to determine the factors affecting discrimination. Methods: Secondary data from the...
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Test-Retest Differences of the Speech Discrimination Score in Patients with Hearing Loss

Lim T, Oh JH, Hwang J, Joo JB, Cho JE, Kim JY

Background and Objectives The diagnosis of hearing impairment is based on repeated audiometry, including pure tone audiometry (PTA), speech reception threshold test (SRT), and speech discrimination test (SDT). SDT results...
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How COVID-19 Affected Healthcare Workers in the Hospital Locked Down due to Early COVID-19 Cases in Korea

Lee HA, Ahn MH, Byun S, Lee HK, Kweon YS, Chung S, Shin YW, Lee KU

Background The healthcare workers (HCWs) were exposed to never-experienced psychological distress during the early stage of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of this study was to investigate how...
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Experiences and Perceptions of Gender Discrimination and Equality among Korean Surgeons: Results of a Survey of the Korean Surgical Society

Choi J, Lee JE, Choi B, Kim J, Lee SE

Background: Previous studies that have focused on the challenges faced by female surgeons, such as the gender pay gap, gender biases, lower likelihood of promotion, and gender differences in the...
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Review of Statistical Methods for Evaluating the Performance of Survival or Other Time-to-Event Prediction Models (from Conventional to Deep Learning Approaches)

Park SY, Park JE, Kim H, Park SH

The recent introduction of various high-dimensional modeling methods, such as radiomics and deep learning, has created a much greater diversity in modeling approaches for survival prediction (or, more generally, time-to-event...
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Verification of Hearing Aids by Comparing Real Ear Measurements and Word Recognition Scores

Cheon T, Kim Y, Park MJ, Kwak MY, Yang CJ, Yoo MH, Park HJ

Background and Objectives In this study, we introduce our method of hearing aid (HA) verification using real ear measurement (REM). We verified HAs that have gone through the fitting program...
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Gender differences in under-reporting hiring discrimination in Korea: a machine learning approach

Yoon J, Kim JH, Chung Y, Park J, Sorensen G, Kim SS

OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to examine gender differences in under-reporting hiring discrimination by building a prediction model for workers who responded “not applicable (NA)” to a question about hiring...
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Re-evaluation of the distribution of Meissner’s corpuscles in human skin

Kim SH, Lee YH

Meissner’s corpuscles are generally considered to be located in the dermal papilla of hairless skin on the fingers, toes, palms, soles, lips, eyelids, nipples, and genital organs. We used hematoxylin...
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Standardization of the Discrimination and Stigma Scale-Korean Version (DISC 12-K) in Patients with Depressive Disorders

Kim GO, Yoo TY, Kim NJ, Lee HJ, Jhon M, Kim JW, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Kim JM

Objective The Discrimination and Stigma Scale (DISC 12), which assesses behavioral and experienced stigma, has not been translated into Korean. We developed and standardized the Korean version of the DISC...
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Factors Associated with Suicidal Ideation in Community-dwelling Older Adults: A Gender Comparison in Old-Old Adults

Yang JE, Moon S

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors for suicidal ideation according to gender of old-old adults in South Korea. Methods: Data were collected from the...
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Relationship between Physical Function Factors and Discrimination Experiences of the Elderly in Korea: The 2014 and 2017 National Survey on Living Conditions and Welfare Needs of Korean Older Persons

Lee K, Yong W, You C, Lee Y, Chung W

BACKGROUND: Supporting the elderly population is presented as a social issue, and it affects age discrimination, which forms a negative perception and avoids the elderly. Since age discrimination lowers the...
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Perceived Discrimination, Depression, and the Role of Perceived Social Support as an Effect Modifier in Korean Young Adults

Kim K, Jung SJ, Cho SM, Park JH, Kim HC

OBJECTIVES: The relationships among discrimination, social support, and mental health have mostly been studied in minorities, and relevant studies in the general population are lacking. We aimed to investigate associations...
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