- Serial Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Hyperglycemia-Related Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome: A Case Report
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Kim JH, Park NH, Park JY, Kim SJ
- KMID: 2469201
- J Korean Soc Radiol.
- 2020 Jan;81(1):243-247.
- doi: 10.3348/jksr.2020.81.1.243
We report a rare case of hyperglycemia-related osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) with focus on the imaging findings. A 61-year-old man with diabetes was admitted for general weakness and severe thirst.... -
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- Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor-overexpressing Human Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells Enhance Therapeutic Efficiency in Rat with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury
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Hwang K, Jung K, Kim IS, Kim M, Han J, Lim J, Shin JE, Jang JH, Park KI
- KMID: 2468885
- Exp Neurobiol.
- 2019 Dec;28(6):679-696.
- doi: 10.5607/en.2019.28.6.679
Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes axonal damage and demyelination, neural cell death, and comprehensive tissue loss, resulting in devastating neurological dysfunction. Neural stem/progenitor cell (NSPCs) transplantation provides therapeutic benefits for... -
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- Benefits of hesperidin in central nervous system disorders: a review
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Kim J, Wie MB, Ahn M, Tanaka A, Matsuda H, Shin T
- KMID: 2466688
- Anat Cell Biol.
- 2019 Dec;52(4):369-377.
- doi: 10.5115/acb.19.119
Citrus species contain significant amounts of flavonoids that possess antioxidant activities; furthermore, dietary citrus is not associated with adverse effects or cytotoxicity in healthy individuals. Hesperidin, which is an abundant... -
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- Status Epilepticus in a Patient with Extrapontine Myelinolysis
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Jang K, Woo N, Lee H, Kim D, Lyou HJ, Han HJ, Kim GS
- KMID: 2464146
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 2019 Nov;37(4):392-395.
- doi: 10.17340/jkna.2019.4.11
Extrapontine myelinolysis is a demyelinating disorder usually caused by rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia. We present an 82-year-old female patient with general weakness, and severe hyponatremia (103 mEq/L) which was... -
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- Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome Presenting with Emotional Incontinence
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Lee YK, Gwak BC, Lim JH, Park KW
- KMID: 2454797
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 2019 Aug;37(3):304-306.
- doi: 10.17340/jkna.2019.3.12
No abstract available. -
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- Paraneoplastic demyelination in the brain presenting as a clinically occult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
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Son H, Choi J, Kim SU, Park KS
- KMID: 2454734
- Ann Clin Neurophysiol.
- 2019 Jul;21(2):108-112.
- doi: 10.14253/acn.2019.21.2.108
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) may initially present with atypical neurological manifestations, including paraneoplastic neurological syndromes. Herein, we report the case showing an initial manifestation of systemic NHL with paraneoplastic demyelination in... -
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- The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Sulforaphane in Mice with Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
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Yoo IH, Kim MJ, Kim J, Sung JJ, Park ST, Ahn SW
- KMID: 2452635
- J Korean Med Sci.
- 2019 Jul;34(28):e197.
- doi: 10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e197
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-associated inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system and results in serious disability. Although many disease-modifying therapy drugs have been developed, these drugs have... -
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- Primary central nervous system lymphoma with intramedullary spinal cord involvement mimicking inflammatory demyelinating disease
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Kim H, Nam TS, Levy M, Lee KH, Kim J, Lee SJ
- KMID: 2452828
- J Neurocrit Care.
- 2019 Jun;12(1):55-63.
- doi: 10.18700/jnc.190083
BACKGROUND: Spinal cord involvement of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is rare in a young immunocompetent patient and can be misdiagnosed as an inflammatory demyelinating disease (IDD) of the... -
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- Two Cases of Radiologically Isolated Syndrome: First Case Report in Korea
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Im K, Sunwoo JS, Kwon KY, Lee KB, Ahn MY, Roh H
- KMID: 2452799
- Soonchunhyang Med Sci.
- 2019 Jun;25(1):65-68.
- doi: 10.0000/sms.2019.25.1.65
With increasing sensitivity, availability, and use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the past three decades, there is also an increase in incidental abnormal findings. The most common findings of... -
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- Effect of Ghrelin on Memory Impairment in a Rat Model of Vascular Dementia
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Park JM, Kim YJ
- KMID: 2451299
- J Korean Acad Nurs.
- 2019 Jun;49(3):317-328.
- doi: 10.4040/jkan.2019.49.3.317
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of ghrelin on memory impairment in a rat model of vascular dementia induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. METHODS: Randomized controlled... -
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- miR-381 Attenuates Peripheral Neuropathic Phenotype Caused by Overexpression of PMP22
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Lee JS, Kwak G, Kim HJ, Park HT, Choi BO, Hong YB
- KMID: 2450219
- Exp Neurobiol.
- 2019 Apr;28(2):279-288.
- doi: 10.5607/en.2019.28.2.279
Charcot-Marie Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A), the major type of CMT, is caused by duplication of peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22) gene whose overexpression causes structural and functional abnormalities in... -
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- Trigeminal Neuralgia Resulting from Delayed Cervical Cord Compression after Acute Traumatic Fracture of Odontoid Process
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Shim YW, Paeng SH, Lee KS, Kim ST, Lee WH
- KMID: 2444204
- Korean J Neurotrauma.
- 2019 Apr;15(1):38-42.
- doi: 10.13004/kjnt.2019.15.e10
Trigeminal neuralgia is caused by compression of trigeminal nerve root and it leads to demyelination gradually. It was almost idiopathic and occurred unexpected. The upper cervical spinal cord contains the... -
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- Neuroprotective Effects of 6-Shogaol and Its Metabolite, 6-Paradol, in a Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis
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Sapkota A, Park SJ, Choi JW
- KMID: 2442006
- Biomol Ther.
- 2019 Feb;27(2):152-159.
- doi: 10.4062/biomolther.2018.089
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by progressive neuronal loss, neuroinflammation, axonal degeneration, and demyelination. Previous studies have reported that 6-shogaol, a major constituent of ginger (Zingiber officinale... -
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- X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease case with a novel missense mutation in GJB1 gene
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Lee JM, Shin JH
- KMID: 2435951
- J Genet Med.
- 2018 Dec;15(2):107-109.
- doi: 10.5734/JGM.2018.15.2.107
X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 (CMTX1) is caused by the mutation in GJB1 gene, characterized by the transient central nervous system involvement and long standing peripheral polyneuropathy which does not... -
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- Acute combined central and peripheral nervous system demyelination: a case report
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Roh YE, Kim YM
- KMID: 2430744
- Kosin Med J.
- 2018 Dec;33(2):257-262.
- doi: 10.7180/kmj.2018.33.2.257
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) are demyelinating neurologic disorders with different target organs. Although they share similar pathogenetic mechanism, reports of simultaneous occurrence of the 2 disorders... -
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- Bilateral Wallerian Degeneration of the Middle Cerebellar Peduncle and Unilateral Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration Secondary to Pontine Hemorrhage: A Case Report
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Yoon JH, Kim S, Choi S, Kang M, Cho E
- KMID: 2421229
- J Korean Soc Radiol.
- 2018 Oct;79(4):242-245.
- doi: 10.3348/jksr.2018.79.4.242
The two distinct types of axonal degeneration that occur after neuronal injury include Wallerian degeneration (WD) and transneuronal degeneration. The most commonly recognizable cause of secondary degeneration is cerebral infarction,... -
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- Unilateral Hypoglossal Neuropathy in Multifocal Acquired Demyelinating Sensory and Motor Neuropathy: Differential Diagnosis of Motor Neuron Disease
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Yoo SK, Kim MO, Kim CH, Kim YS, Kim SK, Kang H, Choi NC, Kwon OY, Lim BH, Park KH
- KMID: 2436081
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 2018 Aug;36(3):210-214.
- doi: 10.17340/jkna.2018.3.15
Multifocal acquired demyelinating sensory and motor neuropathy (MADSAM) is a peripheral neuropathy characterized by multifocal weakness and associated sensory impairment. MADSAM is associated with multifocal persistent conduction block and other... -
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- Recurrent Optic Neuritis as the Initial Symptom in Demyelinating Diseases
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Falcão-Gonçalves AB, Bichuetti , de Oliveira EML
- KMID: 2415052
- J Clin Neurol.
- 2018 Jul;14(3):351-358.
- doi: 10.3988/jcn.2018.14.3.351
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Optic neuritis (ON) is an inflammation of the optic nerve that can be recurrent, with unilateral or bilateral presentation. Diagnosing recurrent cases may be challenging. We aimed... -
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- Interleukin-6, S-Nitrosothiols, and Neurodegeneration in Different Central Nervous System Demyelinating Disorders: Is There a Relationship?
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Fominykh V, Vorobyeva , Onufriev M, Brylev L, Zakharova , Gulyaeva N
- KMID: 2415048
- J Clin Neurol.
- 2018 Jul;14(3):327-332.
- doi: 10.3988/jcn.2018.14.3.327
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: A few groups have suggested that activated cytokines and nitrosative stress are closely involved in the pathogenesis of different demyelinating disorders induced by the neuroinflammatory destruction of... -
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- Effects of Uric Acid on the Alterations of White Matter Connectivity in Patients with Major Depression
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Sohn H, Kwon MS, Lee SW, Oh J, Kim MK, Lee SH, Lee KS, Kim B
- KMID: 2428884
- Psychiatry Investig.
- 2018 Jun;15(6):593-601.
- doi: 10.30773/pi.2017.12.17
OBJECTIVE: Uric acid is a non-enzymatic antioxidant associated with depression. Despite its known protective role in other brain disorders, little is known about its influence on the structural characteristics of... -
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