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Study on Cognitive Reserve in Korea Using Korean Version of Cognitive Reserve Index Questionnaire

Choi CH, Park S, Park HJ, Cho Y, Sohn BK, Lee JY

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate cognitive reserve in Korea using Korean version of Cognitive Reserve Index questionnaire (K-CRIq) and to investigate the effects of gender and age on cognitive reserve. METHODS: Three hundred...
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The Clinical Significance of Cognitive Interventions for the Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Ryu SH

Patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are at increased risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Currently, no disease-modifying or preventive drugs for AD are available. Non-pharmacological interventions, including...
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Vocabulary Knowledge is Not a Predictor of General Cognitive Functioning in Elderly People with Very Low Educational Attainment

Park H, Chey J, Lee J

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Vocabulary knowledge is used as a representative index of general intelligence, and is regarded as a marker for cognitive reserve in elderly people. However, vocabulary knowledge mainly...
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Education as a Protective Factor Moderating the Effect of Depression on Memory Impairment in Elderly Women

Lee J, Park H, Chey J

OBJECTIVE: The cognitive reserve theory explicates individual differences observed in the clinical manifestation of dementia despite similar brain pathology. Education, a popular proxy of the cognitive reserve, has been shown...
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Social Network, Social Support, Social Conflict and Mini-Mental State Examination Scores of Rural Older Adults : Differential Associations across Relationship Types

Choi J, Kim H, Youm Y

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the effects of the social engagement (size of the social networks, social support, social conflict) by relationship types (spouse, family and kin, and neighbor...
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The Clinical Characteristics according to the Educational Level in the Elderly Patients with Mild Alzheimer's Disease Dementia

Shin DS, Shin HS, Lee SK, Lee DH, Park JH, Lee TK, Sung KB, Yang KI, Park SA

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Cognitive reserve is important for the individual susceptibility to dementia. Among the various determinants of cognitive reserve, the number of years of formal education would be of...
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Gender-Specific Influence of Education in Cognitive Subdomains in Mild Cognitive Impairment : A Clinical Research Center for Dementia of South Korea Study

Lee C, Myung W, Lee KS, Lee JR, Kang HS, Lim SW, Na DL, Kim SY, Lee JH, Han SH, Choi SH, Kim SY, Kim DK

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to find the sex differences of the way how educational attainment influence on cognitive function in the mild cognitive impairment patients. METHODS: A total of 1,704 patients...
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Association Between Dental Implants and Cognitive Function in Community-dwelling Older Adults in Korea

Ki S, Yun J, Kim J, Lee Y

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the association between dental implants and cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults. METHODS: Data were collected from the baseline survey (2016–2017) of the Korean Frailty...
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Correlation between Head Circumference and Visuospatial Ability of Elderly in Community

Kim KR, Lee KS, Hong CH, Cheong HK, Oh BH

  • KMID: 2334059
  • J Korean Geriatr Psychiatry.
  • 2007 Dec;11(2):83-90.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to find out the correlation between head circumference and visuospatial function of the elderly in community. METHODS: A total of 463 subjects (170 men...
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Is It Possible to Delay or Prevent Age-Related Cognitive Decline?

Michel JP

Already in the 90s, Khachaturian stated that postponing dementia onset by five years would decrease the prevalence of the late onset dementia by 50%. After two decades of lack of...
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The Association between Height and Cognitive Function in Community Dwelling Old Women

Kim MY, Lee JW, Im JA, Lee DC

BACKGROUND: There are growing evidences that structural and functional brain reserves may be crucial in cognitive function of late life. In old men, height as an important marker of growth...
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Correlation between Head Circumference and Cognition in the Elderly by ApoE Genotype

Kim KR, Oh BH, Lee JY, Kim EA, Cheong HK, Lee DW, Hong CH

  • KMID: 2341309
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 2007 May;46(3):254-261.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to find out the effect of ApoE genotype on correlation between head circumference and cognition of the elderly in the community. METHODS: A total...
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Prevalence of Dementia and Its Correlates among Participants in the National Early Dementia Detection Program during 2006-2009

Kim MD, Park JH, Lee CI, Kang NR, Ryu JS, Jeon BH, Kim KW, Bahk WM, Yoon BH, Won S, Lee JH, Kim DS, Hong SC

  • KMID: 2316173
  • Psychiatry Investig.
  • 2012 Jun;9(2):134-142.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of dementia and its correlates among people with poor socioeconomic status, poor social support systems, and poor performance on the Korean version of the Mini-Mental...
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