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Low Skeletal Muscle Mass and Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Choi YJ, Park HJ, Cho JH, Byun MK

Background: In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), decreased muscle mass is a frequently encountered comorbidity in clinical practice. However, the evaluation of muscle mass in patients with COPD...
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State of the Art for Refractory Cough: Multidisciplinary Approach

Vertigan AE

Chronic cough is a common problem that can be refractory to medical treatment. Nonpharmaceutical management of chronic cough has an important role in well selected patients. This review article outlines...
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Kidney Transplantation and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Multiple Myeloma: Evidence From the United States Nationwide Inpatient Sample

Yang B, Zhang L, Lu X

Purpose: Patients with multiple myeloma (MM) are prone to developing persistent renal insufficiency. Novel therapeutic medications have improved long-term survival, making kidney transplantation (KT) a viable treatment option for MM...
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Modified Transosseous Suture Technique for the Quadriceps Avulsion Fracture in Chronic Renal Failure: A Case Report

Kang TB, Shin WJ, Kang BJ

In patients with chronic renal failure, spontaneous tendon rupture may occur due to degenerative changes in the tendon. Transosseous suture and suture anchor are commonly used for repair of quadriceps...
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The Relationship between Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain and Sarcopenia Risk in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study

Sahin UK, Şentürk AY

Background: This study aimed to better understand the relationship between chronic musculoskeletal pain and the risk of sarcopenia in older adults. Methods: The risk of sarcopenia was assessed in 210...
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Prognostic role of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with chronic kidney disease

Kim J, Song SH, Oh TR, Suh SH, Choi HS, Kim CS, Ma SK, Kim SW, Bae EH

Background/Aims: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has a prognostic value in cardiovascular disease, infection, inflammatory disease, and several malignancies. Therefore, the NLR has a possible predictive value in patients with chronic...
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The serotype-specific prevalence of pneumococci in hospitalized pneumonia patients with COPD: a prospective, multi-center, cohort study

Kim JY, Jung JW, Kang MJ, Kim DK, Choi H, Cho YJ, Jang SH, Lee CH, Oh YM, Park JS

Background/Aims: The overall incidence of pneumococcal pneumonia is declining. However, the change in the pathogenic distribution of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and the serotype...
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Treatment pattern of chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma in Korea: a multicenter retrospective study (KCSG LY20-06)

Kim JS, Kim TM, Kang MJ, Koh SA, Park H, Nam SH, Han JJ, Lee GW, Yuh YJ, Lee HJ, Choi JH

Background/Aims: Little attention is paid to chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) in Korea due to the rarity of the disease. With its rising incidence, we aimed to evaluate recent...
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Endoscopic Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma Combined with Inner Subdural Hygroma

Park YH, Kim KR, Kim KH

Objective : A chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a collection of bloody fluid located in the subdural space and encapsulated by neo-membranes. An inner subdural hygroma (ISH) is observed between...
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Usefulness of Stensen’s Duct Steroid Irrigation in Patients With Chronic Sialadenitis of the Parotid Gland

Choi DG, Kim YJ, Lee KD, Lee HS

Background and Objectives Inflammatory and obstructive diseases of the salivary glands can cause recurrent pain, swelling, and dry mouth, significantly affecting the quality of life. In most cases, symptoms improve...
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Serum Anti-Fumarate Hydratase Autoantibody as a Biomarker for Predicting Prognosis of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure

Wei L, Wang T, Chen S, Liu Y, Huang X, Zheng S, Xu B, Ren F, Liu M

Background/Aims: To investigate the autoantibody against fumarate hydratase (FH), which is a specific liver failure-associated antigen (LFAA) and determine whether it can be used as a biomarker to evaluate the...
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The Role of Glutamate Underlying Treatment-resistant Depression

Kim J, Kim TE, Lee SH, Koo JW

  • KMID: 2545804
  • Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci.
  • 2023 Aug;21(3):429-446.
  • doi: 10.9758/cpn.22.1034
The monoamine hypothesis has significantly improved our understanding of mood disorders and their treatment by linking monoaminergic abnormalities to the pathophysiology of mood disorders. Even 50 years after the monoamine...
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Relationship between Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Severity and Surface Electromyography Parameters during Fatigue Caused by Knee Extensor Contractions

Shin HJ, Lee JW, Kim SH, Shin MJ, Jang MH

Objective: Skeletal muscle dysfunction, which is characterized by decreased muscle strength and endurance, contributes to dyspnea during exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), regardless of pulmonary function....
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Consultation pattern changes of parenteral nutrition with a multidisciplinary nutrition support team in a recently opened hospital in Korea: a retrospective cohort study

Yoon KW, Kim HJ, Im Y, Nam SG, Lee JY, Lee HG, Park JM

Purpose: Parenteral nutrition (PN) is essential for the treatment of patients with malnutrition. The provision of central PN should be recommended by a nutrition support team (NST) made up of...
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Association Between Oral Health and Airflow Limitation: Analysis Using a Nationwide Survey in Korea

Kim SH, Gu S, Kim JA, Im Y, Cho JY, Kim Y, Shin YM, Kim EG, Lee KM, Choe KH, Lee H, Yang B

Background: Although poor oral health is a common comorbidity in individuals with airflow limitation (AFL), few studies have comprehensively evaluated this association. Furthermore, the association between oral health and the...
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Occupational Lung Diseases: Spectrum of Common Imaging Manifestations

Matyga AW, Chelala L, Chung JH

Occupational lung diseases (OLD) are a group of preventable conditions caused by noxious inhalation exposure in the workplace. Workers in various industries are at a higher risk of developing OLD....
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Association between Depression and Mortality in Patients with Pain Conditions: A South Korean Nationwide Cohort Study

Oh TK, Park HY, Song IA

Purpose: Patients with pain conditions may experience depression that greatly complicates treatment. In this study, we examined risk factors for depression in patients with pain conditions and associations between depression...
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The Potency of Platelet-Rich Plasma for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trial

Singjie LC, Kusuma SA, Saleh I, Kholinne E

Low back pain is one of the leading causes of disability in the world. Regenerative medicine can be one of the novel treatment breakthroughs in patients with low back pain,...
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Erector spinae plane versus fascia iliaca block after total hip arthroplasty: a randomized clinical trial comparing analgesic effectiveness and motor block

Flaviano E, Bettinelli S, Assandri M, Muhammad H, Benigni A, Cappelleri G, Mariano ER, Lorini LF, Bugada D

Background: Ultrasound-guided supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block (FIB) provides effective analgesia after total hip arthroplasty (THA) but is complicated by high rates of motor block. The erector spinae plane block (ESPB)...
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Giant solitary pancreatic stone in a chronic pancreatitis patient

Buldukoglu OC, Ocal S, Cakir T, Alparslan AS, Cekin AH

Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a chronic, progressive, inflammatory disease of the pancreas. Pancreatolithiasis is a complication of CP. In this case report, we present a patient with a giant solitary...
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