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Effects of aluminum on choline uptake and activities of choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase in rat brain

Woo JI, Yeon BK, Suh YH, Park CW, Lee CK

  • KMID: 1692027
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 1991 Nov;30(6):961-973.
No abstract available.
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Correlative Changes of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase and Choline Acetyltransferase in the Hippocampus after Exercise

Cho YK, Zi J, Choe GS, Kang HM, Kim J, Ahn H, Park C

  • KMID: 2092941
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2008 Sep;41(3):185-192.
We found that the expression and activity of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is increased in the hippocampus during exercise (Moon et al., 2006). However, the upstream regulatory factor on...
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Immunohistochemical Localization of Choline Acetyltransferase in External Branch of Superior Laryngeal Nerve in Cat

Kim YM, Han CJ, Cho JI, Chung YS, Hwang TS, Kim DJ

  • KMID: 1922566
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1997 Mar;40(3):409-416.
Existence of the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve containing afferent fibers is much of concern. In this study, it is the aim to identify the component of fibers...
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Choline Acetyltrans ferase Immunoreactivity in the Rat Brainstem

Kim ES, Han DH

  • KMID: 2338343
  • J Korean Geriatr Soc.
  • 2004 Sep;8(3):170-176.
BACKGROUND: Cholinergic neurons in the forebrain of mamals are well elucidated, meanwhile, the distribution of these neurons in the brainstem is not conformed according to investigators. To identify cholinergic neurons...
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The Impact of Choline Acetyltransferase Polymorphism on the Expression of Mild Cognitive Impairment

Lee JJ, Park JH, Lee SB, Huh Y, Kim TH, Youn JC, Jhoo JH, Lee DY, Park KU, Kim KW

  • KMID: 2299971
  • Korean J Biol Psychiatry.
  • 2010 Nov;17(4):218-225.
OBJECTIVES: The potential association between choline acetyltransferase(CHAT) polymorphism and the risk of mild cognitive impairment(MCI) has not been investigated in Korea. We examined the main effect of CHAT polymorphism and...
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Alterations of Tyrosine Hydroxylase and Choline Acetyltransferase in the Retina of the Diabetic Rat

Choi MY, Kim YH, Kim YS, Nam H, Yoo JM, Choi WS, Cho GJ

  • KMID: 1510222
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2006 Dec;39(6):483-491.
To investigate the effect of hyperglycemia on the visual system, we investigated the retinal dopaminergic and cholinergic systems using tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) in the rat retinas...
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Cholinergic activity related to cardiovascular regulation in rostral ventrolateral medulla of spontaneously hypertensive rats

Lee SY, Lee SB

  • KMID: 1917067
  • Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
  • 1999 Feb;3(1):29-34.
The hyperactivity of cholinergic system in the RVLM of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) may contribute to the sustained elevation of blood pressure. However, the hyperactivity mechanisms of cholinergic system are controversial. Thus, to...
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The Effects of Puerariae Flos on Stress-induced Deficits of Learning and Memory in Ovariectomized Female Rats

Park HJ, Han SM, Yoon WJ, Kim KS, Shim I

Puerariae flos (PF) is a traditional oriental medicinal plant and has clinically been prescribed for a long time. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of...
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Distribution Pattern and Synaptic Circuitry of Cholinergic Neurons in the Rat Retina

Kim IB, Oh SJ, Na WK, Lee MY, Chun MH

  • KMID: 2092648
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 1998 Feb;31(1):137-150.
The role of acetylcholine as an excitatory neurotransmitter is well established, and cholinergic neurons appear to play an important role in the mammalian retinae. Though it has been reported that...
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A Study of Laryngeal Innervation by HRP Retrograde Labeling and Immunohistochemical Methods

Kim YM, Cho JI, Han CJ

  • KMID: 2115402
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Aug;42(8):1001-1008.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Classical concept of the laryngeal neuroanatomy has been questioned by some authors. Double innervation of some intrinsic laryngeal muscles has been suggested but controversy still exists. This...
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Neuroprotective Effect of Lucium chinense Fruit on Trimethyltin-Induced Learning and Memory Deficits in the Rats

Park HJ, Shim HS, Choi WK, Kim KS, Shim I

In order to the neuroprotective effect of Lycium chinense fruit (LCF), the present study examined the effects of Lycium chinense fruit on learning and memory in Morris water maze task...
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Morphologic Comparison of Peripheral Nerves in Adipocyte Tissue from db/db Diabetic versus Normal Mice

Lee KA, Lee NY, Park TS, Jin HY

Present study investigated the morphologic changes of autonomic nerves in the adipose tissue in diabetic animal model. Male obese type 2 diabetic db/db mice and age matched non-diabetic db/m control...
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Changes in Enteric Neurons of Small Intestine in a Rat Model of Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Diarrhea

Li S, Fei G, Fang X, Yang X, Sun X, Qian J, Wood JD, Ke M

  • KMID: 2203585
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2016 Apr;22(2):310-320.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm15082
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Physical and/or emotional stresses are important factors in the exacerbation of symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Several lines of evidence support that a major impact of stress on...
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Effects of Pine Needle Ethyl Acetate Fraction on Acetylcholine(ACh) and Its Related Enzymes in Brain of Rats

Choi JH, Kim DI, Park SH, Baek SJ, Kim NJ, Cho WK, Kim KJ, Kim HS

  • KMID: 2269728
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2004 Mar;37(2):95-99.
This study was designed to investigate the effects of ethyl acetate (EtOAc) fraction of pine (Pinus densiflora Sieb et Zucc) needle on cholesterol and lipofuscin (LF) accumulations, acetylcholine (ACh) and...
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Effects of Pine Needle Butanol Fraction on Acetylcholine (ACh) and Its Related Enzymes in Brain of Rats

Choi JH, Kim DI, Park SH, Kim NJ, Baek SJ, Kim KJ, Kim HS

  • KMID: 2269777
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2004 Apr;37(3):176-181.
This study was designed to investigate the effects of buthanol (BuOH) fraction of pine (Pinus densiflora Sieb et Zucc) needle on cholesterol and lipofuscin (LF) accumulations, acetylcholine (ACh) and its...
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The Effect of Choline Acetyltransferase Genotype on Donepezil Treatment Response in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease

Lee KU, Lee JH, Lee DY, Youn JC, Kim JL, Moon SW, Kim BJ, Ryu SH, Kim MD, Lee CU, Lee NJ, Chang SM, Kim YH, Kim DH, Lee HK, Woo JI, Kim KW, Jhoo JH

OBJECTIVE: We examined the difference in responses to donepezil between carriers and non-carriers of the A allele at the +4 position of the choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) gene in Koreans. METHODS: Patients...
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Choline Acetyltransferase Immunohistochemical Studies on Basal Nucleus of Meynert and Vestibular Nucleus of Pyrithiamine-Induced Thiamine Deficient Rats

Chang DI, Baik TK

  • KMID: 2065997
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1995 Dec;13(4):736-748.
Thiamine deficiency is generally accepted as the primary etiologic factor for the Wernicke encephalopathy in human and for the similar neurologic symptoms in thiamine depleted experimental animals. Although pyrithiariiineinduced thiamine...
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Alternations of Septal-hippocampal System in the Adult Wistar Rat with Spatial Memory Impairments Induced by Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Choi BR, Kwon KJ, Park SH, Jeon WK, Han SH, Kim HY, Han JS

In the current investigation, the status of the septo-hippocampal cholinergic pathway and hippocampal mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling was examined in male Wistar rats with chronic cerebral hypoperfusion, which showed...
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Morphological Changes of Anterior Horn Cells of Lumbar Spinal Cord after Anterior Root Avulsion in Adult Rat

Chung KC, Kim HJ, Lee YS, Han ME, Choi WC, Park IS, Oh SO, Kim BS, Kim JB, Baek SY

  • KMID: 1510224
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2006 Dec;39(6):505-514.
The morphological changes in the anterior horn of the L4 and L5 spinal segments were observed following anterior root avulsion in the adult male Sprague-Dawley rat (300~350 gm) at 5...
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Effects of Physical Training on Defence Mechanism of Aging and Memory Impairment of Senescence-accelerated SAMP8

Ku WY, Kwak YS, Lee JS

BACKGROUND: This study was designed to investigate the effect of exercise training on defense mechanism of chronic degenerative disease, aging, and memory impairments of senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM)P8 under the hypothesis...
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