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Clinical and radiographic parameters for patients with adult spinal deformity

Kim HJ, Chang DG

Background: Improved medical care and increased life expectancy have led to a focus on the impact of adult spinal deformity (ASD) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the field...
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Proximal Junctional Kyphosis in Adult Spinal Deformity: Definition, Classification, Risk Factors, and Prevention Strategies

Kim HJ, Yang JH, Chang DG, Suk SI, Suh SW, Kim SI, Song KS, Park JB, Cho W

Proximal junctional problems are among the potential complications of surgery for adult spinal deformity (ASD) and are associated with higher morbidity and increased rates of revision surgery. The diverse manifestations...
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Diagnosis and conservative treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Yang JH, Chang DG, Suh SW

Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) has a diagnosis rate of 3% to 5% per year, but the number of cases requiring surgical treatments is very small, accounting for only 0.17%...
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Adult Spinal Deformity: A Comprehensive Review of Current Advances and Future Directions

Kim HJ, Yang JH, Chang DG, Lenke LG, Suh SW, Nam Y, Park SC, Suk SI

Owing to rapidly changing global demographics, adult spinal deformity (ASD) now accounts for a significant proportion of the Global Burden of Disease. Sagittal imbalance caused by age-related degenerative changes leads...
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Novel DNAH1 Mutation Loci Lead to Multiple Morphological Abnormalities of the Sperm Flagella and Literature Review

Zhuang BJ, Xu SY, Dong L, Zhang PH, Zhuang BL, Huang XP, Li GS, You YD, Chen D, Yu XJ, Chang DG

The protein encoded by dynein axonemal heavy chain 1 (DNAH1) is a part of dynein, which regulates the function of cilia and sperm flagella. The mutant of DNAH1 causes the...
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Adult Spinal Deformity: Current Concepts and Decision-Making Strategies for Management

Kim HJ, Yang JH, Chang DG, Suk SI, Suh SW, Song KS, Park JB, Cho W

Adult spinal deformity (ASD) is characterized by three-dimensional abnormalities of the thoracic or thoracolumbar spine that exerts significant impacts on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL). With the important effects...
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The Accuracy and Safety of a Pedicle Screw Using the Freehand Technique in Minimally Invasive Scoliosis Surgery

Nam Y, Chang DG, Kim HJ, Kim YH, Lee S, Yang JH, Suh SW

Objective: The safety and clinical usefulness of minimally invasive scoliosis surgery (MISS) has been reported in various studies. However, freehand pedicle screwing in MISS remains technically challenging. The purpose of...
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Long-term Outcomes of Posterior Multilevel Crack Osteotomy: Revisional Surgery for Scoliosis With a Fusion Mass

Song MH, Yang JH, Chang DG, Nam Y, Suh SW

Objective: Osteotomies are required for the mobilization of spinal segments in patients with revisional scoliosis surgery with a fusion mass; however, only a few techniques have shown efficacy and safety,...
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Causes of Late Revision Surgery after Bone Cement Augmentation in Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures

Ha KY, Kim YH, Chang DG, Son IN, Kim KW, Kim SE

STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study. PURPOSE: To elucidate the causes of late revision following bone cement augmentation for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) or kyphoplasty (KP)...
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Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of Denosumab in Patients with Osteoporosis: A Prospective, Observational Study in South Korea

Rhee Y, Chang DG, Ha J, Kim S, Lee Y, Jo E, Koh JM

Background: The efficacy and safety of denosumab have been established in a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in Korean postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. This postmarketing surveillance study was aimed to...
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Effect of RNA Interference-Mediated Suppression of p75 on the Viability of Rat Notochordal Cells

Park JB, Chang DG, Oh SY, Park EY

STUDY DESIGN: In vitro cell culture model. PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of RNA interference (RNAi) on p75 expression and viability of rat notochordal cells treated with serum deprivation. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE:...
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Safe Optimal Tear Drop View for Spinopelvic Fixation Using a Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Model of the Pelvis

Park SC, Hong TC, Yang JH, Chang DG, Suh SW, Nam Y, Kang MS, Jung TG, Park KM, Kang KS

Background: Spinopelvic fixation (SPF) has been a challenge for surgeons despite the advancements in instruments and surgical techniques. C-arm fluoroscopy-guided SPF is a widely used safe technique that utilizes the...
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Postoperative Segmental Motion up to 1 Year Following Single-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: Plate versus Non-plate

Song KS, Lee J, Ham DW, Jung CW, Kang H, Park SW, Chang DG, Kim YB

Study Design: Retrospective observational study. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of plating on postoperative serial segmental motion and its correlation with clinical outcomes in single-level anterior cervical discectomy...
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Prevalence of Thoracic Scoliosis in Koreans Using Simple Chest Radiography

Chang DG, Kim GU, Suk SI, Lim DJ, Oh IT, Nam KY, Kim JH, Kim YH, Ha KY

STUDY DESIGN: A cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES: To provide reference data for the study and treatment of thoracic scoliosis. SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: There have been no reports on the prevalence of thoracic...
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Expression of P53, Bcl-2, Bax, and JNK-1 in Relation to the Apoptosis of the Ruptured Rotator Cuff Tendon

Ji JH, Jang SS, Kim YY, Kim JO, Chang DG

  • KMID: 2104931
  • J Korean Orthop Res Soc.
  • 2009 Jun;12(1):25-32.
PURPOSE: The causes of rotator cuff tendon tear were excessive overuse, aging process and impingement syndrome and a lot of research of these factors have been performed. But molecular study...
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Analysis of Fracture Patterns and Characteristics in Sacral Insufficiency Fracture: Do Sacral Fractures Occur in Patients Who Had Previous Lumbosacral Fusion Insufficiency Fractures or Stress Fractures?

Seo JY, Ha KY, Kim YH, Park HY, Chang DG, Choi YH, Rho YH, Kim SI

Study Design: This study is a retrospective analysis of a case. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the fracture patterns and risk factors of sacral insufficiency fractures (SIFs)...
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Clinical Significance of Preoperative Embolization for Non-Hypervascular Metastatic Spine Tumors

Yoo SL, Kim YH, Park HY, Kim SI, Ha KY, Min HK, Seo JY, Oh IS, Chang DG, Ahn JH, Kim YW

OBJECTIVE: The efficacy of preoperative embolization for hypervascular metastatic spine disease (MSD) such as renal cell and thyroid cancers has been reported. However, the debate on the efficacy of preoperative...
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