- Early Cardiac Valvular Changes in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Transesophageal Echocardiography Study
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Park SH, Sohn IS, Joe BH, Hwang HJ, Park CB, Jin ES, Cho JM, Kim CJ, Bae JH, Lee SH
- KMID: 2177338
- J Cardiovasc Ultrasound.
- 2012 Mar;20(1):30-36.
- doi: 10.4250/jcu.2012.20.1.30
BACKGROUND: This study was conducted to determine the early cardiac valvular changes in young male ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. METHODS: A total of 70 AS patients on treatment without clinical cardiac... -
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- Reoperation of Valvular Heart Disease
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Woo JS
- KMID: 1893637
- Hanyang Med Rev.
- 2007 May;27(2):65-70.
Cardiac valve reoperations have become quite a common procedure and is associated with high surgical risk and poses major challenges for the surgeon. Reoperation of heart valve disease has specific... -
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- The Synthesis and Distribution of TGF-beta1 in Cardiac Valves
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Ko JK, Kim NG, Kim MH, Chae JK, Koh GY
- KMID: 2228864
- Korean Circ J.
- 1998 Jul;28(7):1161-1167.
- doi: 10.4070/kcj.1998.28.7.1161
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) plays an important role on cardiac muscle differentiation, cardiac septa and valve formation during heart development. However, the role of TGF-beta1 in cardiac... -
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