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The Independent Effects of Cigarette Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Serum Aspartate Aminotransferase on the Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio in Korean Men for the Risk for Esophageal Cancer

Kimm H, Kim S, Jee SH

PURPOSE: The goal of this study is to assess the interactions among alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratios on esophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND...
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Prediction of the Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients after Sustained Virological Response by Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index

Lee K, Sinn DH, Gwak GY, Cho HC, Jung SH, Paik YH, Choi MS, Lee JH, Koh KC, Paik SW

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Following sustained virological response (SVR) for chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection, patients with advanced fibrosis require regular monitoring for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index...
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Macro-aspartate Aminotransferase in a Patient with Chronic Hepatitis C

Chung YW, Sohn JH, Baek CH, Kim JP, Jeon YC, Han DS, Lee DH, Kee CS, Park IK

  • KMID: 1113458
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2006 Mar;47(3):229-232.
Macroenzymes are normal enzymes complexed with an immunoglobulin (usually IgG, rarely IgA or IgM). A number of macroenzymes have been reported in the literature. Among them, macro-AST has been detected...
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Elevation of Serum Aminotransferase Levels and Future Risk of Death from External Causes: A Prospective Cohort Study in Korea

Sohn J, Kang DR, Kim HC, Cho J, Choi YJ, Kim C, Suh I

PURPOSE: The association between liver enzymes and death from external causes has not been examined. We investigated the association between serum aminotransferase levels and external-cause mortality in a large prospective...
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Clinical Features of Patients with Choledocholithiasis Showing High Levels of Aminotransferases

Jeon WJ, Han JH, Seo JC, Park SM, Chae HB, Youn SJ

  • KMID: 1113455
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2006 Mar;47(3):213-217.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: We aimed to determine the clinical features of patients with common bile duct (CBD) stones with high serum levels of AST or ALT. METHODS: A retrospective review of...
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Normal Serum Aminotransferase Levels and the Metabolic Syndrome: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys

Kim HC, Choi KS, Jang YH, Shin HW, Kim DJ

Increasing evidence suggests an association between elevated serum aminotransferase level and the metabolic syndrome. However, the significance of relatively low levels of aminotransferase in relation to the metabolic syndrome has...
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Intron 4 VNTR (4a/b) Polymorphism of the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene Is Associated with Breast Cancer in Mexican Women

Ramirez-Patino R, Figuera LE, Puebla-Perez AM, Delgado-Saucedo JI, Legazpi-Macias MM, Mariaud-Schmidt RP, Ramos-Silva A, Gutierrez-Hurtado IA, Gomez Flores-Ramos L, Zuniga-Gonzalez GM, Gallegos-Arreola MP

The endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene plays an important role in several biological functions. Polymorphisms of the eNOS gene have been associated with cancer. It has been suggested that...
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The Diagnostic Value of Serum Hyaluronic Acid, 7S Domain of Type IV Collagen and AST/ALT Ratio as Markers of Hepatic Fibrosis in Chronic Hepatitis B and Cirrhosis Patients

Park JH, Park CK, Kim ES, Park SY, Jo CM, Tak WY, Kweon YO, Kim SK, Choi YW

  • KMID: 863141
  • Korean J Hepatol.
  • 2003 Jun;9(2):79-88.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The prognosis of chronic liver disease is closely related to the development of hepatic fibrosis. Liver biopsy is the gold standard method to assess inflammatory activity and fibrosis...
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Clinical Efficacy of AST/ALT Ratio and Platelet Counts as Predictors of Degree of Fibrosis in HBV Infected Patients without Clinically Evident Liver Cirrhosis

Park SY, Kang KH, Park JH, Lee JH, Cho CM, Tak WY, Kweon YO, Kim SK, Choi YH

  • KMID: 772633
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2004 Apr;43(4):246-251.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Hepatic fibrosis is an important prognostic factor in chronic hepatitis B. Liver biopsy is a gold standard diagnostic tool but an invasive procedure, so it cannot be done...
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Efficacy of AST to Platelet Ratio Index in Predicting Severe Hepatic Fibrosis and Cirrhosis in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection

Sim SJ, Cheong JY, Cho SW, Kim JS, Lim TY, Shin DH, Lim SG, Kim YB, Lee KM, Yoo BM, Lee KJ, Hahm KB, Kim JH

  • KMID: 772775
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2005 May;45(5):340-347.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: An ideal noninvasive diagnostic test for hepatic fibrosis should be simple, inexpensive, and accurate. We aimed to find the simple marker for predicting hepatic fibrosis and to compare...
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Abnormal Liver Function Tests in Pregnancy: A Single Institution Experience

Kim JH, Kwon CI, Ko EH, Kim DY, Kim HY, Jung SH, Ko KH, Hong SP, Shin SJ, Hwang SG, Park PW, Rim KS

  • KMID: 782884
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2007 Jul;50(1):36-41.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Elevated transaminase levels are often detected during pregnancy. Causes are variable and difficult to differentiate. Furthermore, there is no practical guideline for abnormal transaminase levels in pregnancy. The...
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