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Relationship between Body Composition and Arterial Stiffness in Korean Adults

Jang HJ, Koh HM, Jang JY, Lee HJ, Moon JS, Ji JM, Lee 1 A

Background: This study is aimed to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenic obesity and atherosclerosis in Korean adults. Methods: We studied 7,177 participants who visited the health promotion center of a university...
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Relationship Between MicroRNA Signature and Arterial Stiffness in Patients With Ischemic Stroke

Lee SJ, Kim JM, Lee ES, Park KY, Kim HR

Background and Purpose We investigated whether circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) is associated with arterial stiffness in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Methods We recruited patients with acute ischemic stroke who were admitted...
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Association between physical activity measured using an accelerometer and arterial stiffness based on pulse wave velocity and ankle-brachial index in healthy adults

Lee H, Park KW, Jun HY, Gwak JY, Kim EK

Purpose: Physical activity (PA) has a beneficial effect on the prevention of arteriosclerosis in healthy adults. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between PA measured using...
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Carotid stiffening predicts cardiovascular risk stratification in mid-life: non-invasive quantification with ultrafast ultrasound imaging

Zhu Z, Chen L, Liu W, Wu Y, Zou C, Zhang X, He S, Wang Y, Shen B, Ma X, Gao H, Luan Y, Huang H

Purpose: The present study investigated the association between Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE)-estimated cardiovascular risk and carotid stiffening in a middle-aged population using ultrafast pulse wave velocity (ufPWV). Methods: This study...
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Correlation between short-term blood pressure variability parameters with mobilO-graph pulse wave velocity

Vieira Silva MA, Rodrigues Resende LAP, Vieira MM, Ferreira Jajah CB, Berzotti LA, Rambourg NC, Souza Pierson IDd, Achkar JLC, Vieira 5 ,LM, Moreira GM, Borges GR, Correia D

Background: Blood pressure variability (BPV) and arterial stiffness show an association with increased cardiovascular events. Evidences demonstrated an association between higher short-term systolic BPV and stiffer arteries. There is no...
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Pulsatile Hemodynamics and Coronary Artery Disease

Kim HL, Weber T

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of human death and has a high prevalence throughout the world. Therefore, it is important to detect CAD early and to apply...
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Association of changes of pulse wave velocity and augmentation index after isometric handgrip exercise with coronary lesion extent and revascularization

Kim ST, Ko Y, Beom JW, Boo KY, Lee JG, Choi JH, Kim SY, Joo SJ

Background Arterial stiffness is associated with myocardial ischemia and incident coronary artery disease (CAD), and indexes of arterial stiffness are usually increased in patients with CAD. However, these indexes are often...
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Relationship between Arterial Stiffness and Physical Activity Level Assessed by International Physical Activity Questionnaireshort form (IPAQSF) in the Elderly

Lee H, Gwak J, Jun H, Kim E

Objectives: Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of death in the elderly in Korea. Increased arterial stiffness is linked to risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality. The purpose of this...
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Interpretation of the Results of Arterial Stiffness Tests

Ryu DR

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early detection of subclinical atherosclerosis is important for reduction of cardiovascular risk. However, the current diagnostic strategy, which focuses...
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Slow Heart Rate Recovery Is Associated with Increased Exercise-induced Arterial Stiffness in Normotensive Patients without Overt Atherosclerosis

Yang IH, Hwang HJ, Jeon HK, Sohn IS, Park CB, Jin ES, Cho JM, Kim CJ, Lee TG

BACKGROUND: This study evaluated whether blunted autonomic activity as measured by heart rate recovery (HRR) was associated with increased arterial stiffness, especially increased exercise-induced arterial stiffness, in normotensive patients without...
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The comparison of the impact of arterial stiffness and central pressure on left ventricular geometry and diastolic function

Kim HL, Lim WH, Seo JB, Kim SH, Zo ZH, Kim MA

BACKGROUND: This study was performed to compare the associations of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) and central blood pressure (CBP) measurements with left ventricular (LV) geometry and diastolic function. METHODS: A...
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Gender Related Association between Arterial Stiffness and Aortic Root Geometry

Ki YJ, Kim HL, Oh S, Jeon WK, Rhee TM, Lim WH, Seo JB, Kim SH, Kim MA, Zo JH

BACKGROUND: The gender-related change in aortic morphology by arterial stiffness has not been well studied. This study was performed to investigate the association between brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) and...
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Increased arterial stiffness causing resistant hypertension in an adolescent with Neurofibromatosis type 1

Cho MJ

Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by the presence of café au lait spots, axillary and inguinal freckling, Lisch nodules, and neurofibromas. Hypertension is a relatively...
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Apolipoprotein A1 mimetic peptide ATI-5261 reverses arterial stiffness at late pregnancy and early postpartum in a COMT(−/−) mouse model of preeclampsia

Liao S, Wu H, Chen R

BACKGROUND: Preeclampsia (PE) is a serious maternal complication during pregnancy. Associated arterial stiffness in PE patients leads to increased risks of cardiovascular diseases later in life. Cholesterol efflux capacity, especially...
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Analysis of cytomegalovirus-specific T-cell responses in patients with hypertension: comparison of assay methods and antigens

Youn JC, Kim JY, Jung MK, Yu HT, Park SH, Kim IC, Lee SK, Choi SW, Han S, Ryu KH, Park S, Shin EC

BACKGROUND: Recent studies suggest an association between cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and hypertension. In the present study, we used a variety of antigens and different assay methods to investigate the relationship...
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Effect of Obesity on Blood Pressure and Arterial Stiffness in Middle-Aged Korean Women

Son WM, Kim DY, Kim YS, Ha MS

OBJECTIVES: Our study aims to provide basic scientific data on the importance of obesity management in middle-aged Korean women by analyzing its effects on blood pressure and arterial stiffness. In...
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A Comparative Study of Central Hemodynamics in Parkinson's Disease

Park JH, Han SW, Baik JS

OBJECTIVE: To explore the central aortic pressure in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS: We investigated central arterial stiffness by measurement of the augmentation index (AIx) in PD patients. Patients were...
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Aortic Flow Propagation Velocity in Patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever: an Observational Study

Karaman K, Arisoy A, Altunkas A, Erken E, Demirtas A, Ozturk M, Karayakali M, Sahin S, Celik A

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Systemic inflammation has an important role in the initiation of atherosclerosis, which is associated with arterial stiffness (AS). Aortic flow propagation velocity (APV) is a new echocardiographic...
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Differences in left ventricular functional adaptation to arterial stiffness and neurohormonal activation in patients with hypertension: a study with two-dimensional layer-specific speckle tracking echocardiography

Kim D, Shim CY, Hong GR, Park S, Cho I, Chang HJ, Ha JW, Chung N

BACKGROUND: Arterial stiffness increases pressure load to the left ventricle (LV), leading to LV hypertrophy and subendocardial ischemia. Neurohormones stimulate myocardial fibrosis and LV dysfunction. We aimed to explore the...
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Clinical impact of skin autofluorescence on high-sensitivity troponin T in hypertensive patients

Hitsumoto

BACKGROUND: Recent studies have reported the importance of high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-cTnT) or skin autofluorescence (AF) as a cardiovascular risk factor. However, little is known about the relationship between these...
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