Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.  2007 Aug;11(4):145-148.

Inhibitory Effects of an Aqueous Extract of Gynura procumbens on Human Mesangial Cell Proliferation

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea. heejaelee@kangwon.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea.
  • 3Kohwang Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pharmacy, Center for Natural Product Medicine Studies, University of Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.
  • 5Division of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea.

Abstract

Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. has been used in some parts of Southeast Asia as a folk medicine to treat kidney diseases, diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia. The present work was undertaken to prove the mechanisms of G. procumbens in the management of glomerular diseases. We investigated the effect of an aqueous extract of G. procumbens on cell proliferation, DNA synthesis, and the expressions of TGF-beta1, PDGF-BB, CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4 in fetal bovine serum-activated human mesangial cells (MCs). The G. procumbens extract inhibited proliferation, DNA synthesis, expressions of PDGF-BB, CDK1, and CDK2 mRNA, and expression of TGF-beta1 protein in MCs. The inhibitory effect of G. procumbens on MC proliferation may be mediated by suppression of PDGF-BB and TGF-beta1 expressions and the modulation of CDK1 and CDK2 expression. Therefore, G. procumbens shows promise as an adjunct therapy in preventing progressive renal diseases.

Keyword

Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr.; Mesangial cell; Proliferation; Renal disease

MeSH Terms

Asia, Southeastern
Cell Proliferation
Diabetes Mellitus
DNA
Humans*
Hyperlipidemias
Kidney Diseases
Medicine, Traditional
Mesangial Cells*
RNA, Messenger
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
DNA
RNA, Messenger
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
Full Text Links
  • KJPP
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr